
nadie
/NAH-dyeh/
📝 In Action
No hay nadie en la casa.
A1There is nobody in the house.
Nadie sabe la respuesta.
A2No one knows the answer.
No quiero hablar con nadie.
A2I don't want to talk to anyone.
¿Ves a nadie por ahí?
B1Do you see anybody over there?
💡 Grammar Points
The Spanish Double Negative
In Spanish, it's correct to say 'No... nadie'. It might feel strange, but think of it as adding extra emphasis. 'No vino nadie' is the right way to say 'Nobody came'.
Starting a Sentence with 'Nadie'
If 'nadie' starts the sentence, you don't need to use 'no'. For example, 'Nadie vino' means 'Nobody came' and is just as correct as 'No vino nadie'.
Always Acts Singular
Even though 'nadie' means zero people, the verb that follows it is always in the 'he/she' form. For example, 'Nadie sabe' (Nobody knows), not 'Nadie saben'.
The 'Personal a'
When 'nobody' is the one receiving an action, you need to put 'a' in front of 'nadie'. For example, 'No vi a nadie' (I didn't see anyone).
❌ Common Pitfalls
Forgetting the 'no'
Mistake: "Vino nadie a la fiesta."
Correction: No vino nadie a la fiesta. When 'nadie' comes after the verb, you almost always need 'no' before the verb.
Using 'Nadie' for Things
Mistake: "En la caja no hay nadie."
Correction: En la caja no hay nada. Use 'nadie' only for people. For things, use 'nada' (nothing).
Forgetting the 'personal a'
Mistake: "No conozco nadie aquí."
Correction: No conozco a nadie aquí. When 'nobody' is receiving the action from the verb (like 'knowing' them), you need to add the 'a'.
⭐ Usage Tips
Answering Questions Simply
A simple way to answer a 'who' question negatively is just with 'Nadie'. For instance, '¿Quién llamó?' 'Nadie.' ('Who called?' 'Nobody.')
The Opposite of 'Alguien'
Think of 'nadie' as the direct opposite of 'alguien' (someone). If someone asks '¿Hay alguien en casa?' (Is anyone home?), the negative answer is 'No, no hay nadie'.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: nadie
Question 1 of 3
Which sentence is grammatically correct in Spanish?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do you say 'No... nadie'? Isn't that a double negative?
Yes, it is! In English, double negatives are usually incorrect, but in Spanish, they are required and perfectly normal. It's a key difference between the two languages. Think of it as reinforcing the negative idea.
What's the difference between 'nadie' and 'nada'?
'Nadie' is for people (nobody, no one). 'Nada' is for things (nothing). For example, 'No vi a nadie' (I saw nobody), but 'No vi nada' (I saw nothing).
When do I use 'a' before 'nadie'?
You use 'a' before 'nadie' when it's the one receiving the action from a verb. For example, 'Llamé a nadie' (I called nobody) or 'Ayudé a nadie' (I helped nobody). You don't use it when 'nadie' is the one doing the action, like in 'Nadie llamó' (Nobody called).