Inklingo

nervioso

nair-vee-OH-soh/neɾˈβjoso/

nervioso means nervous in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

nervous, anxious

Also: tense, agitated
A simplified illustration of a small rabbit looking anxious, nervously rubbing its paws together.

📝 In Action

Estoy nervioso por la entrevista de trabajo de mañana.

A1

I am nervous about tomorrow's job interview.

Mi hermana está muy nerviosa antes de subir al escenario.

A2

My sister is very anxious before going up on stage.

No te pongas nervioso; todo va a salir bien.

B1

Don't get nervous; everything is going to turn out well.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ansioso (anxious)
  • intranquilo (restless)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • estar nerviosoto be nervous (temporary state)
  • ponerse nerviosoto get/become nervous

nervous

Also: neural
A highly stylized illustration of a single, colorful neuron (nerve cell) with branching parts, representing the nervous system.

📝 In Action

El sistema nervioso central controla el cuerpo.

B2

The central nervous system controls the body.

Sufrió daño en el tejido nervioso después del accidente.

C1

He suffered damage to the nervous tissue after the accident.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • sistema nerviosonervous system
  • célula nerviosanerve cell

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "nervioso" in Spanish:

agitatedanxiousnervousneuraltense

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: nervioso

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses the biological meaning of 'nervioso'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
nervio(nerve (body part))Noun
nerviosismo(nervousness)Noun
nerviosamente(nervously)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin *nervōsus*, which was based on *nervus*, meaning 'sinew, tendon, or nerve.' In Spanish, it inherited both the physical meaning (related to the body's nerves) and the emotional meaning (being stressed or agitated, as if your nerves are on edge).

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: nervosoItalian: nervosoFrench: nerveux

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I say that someone is a naturally nervous person?

While we usually use 'estar' to describe feeling nervous right now ('Estoy nervioso'), you can use 'ser' (Ser nervioso/a) to describe someone who is generally anxious or easily stressed as part of their character.

What is the difference between 'nervioso' and 'ansioso'?

'Nervioso' usually means you feel agitated or restless, often due to a known event (like a test). 'Ansioso' is slightly stronger and means 'anxious' or 'eager,' often involving a feeling of distress or worry about the future.