Inklingo

observar

ob-ser-VARoβ.seɾˈβaɾ

observe, watch

Also: notice, gaze at
VerbA2regular ar
A child with a magnifying glass closely examining a bright green leaf on the ground.
infinitiveobservar
gerundobservando
past Participleobservado

📝 In Action

El astrónomo observa las estrellas con un telescopio potente.

B1

The astronomer observes the stars with a powerful telescope.

Necesitas observar cómo lo hace el chef antes de intentarlo tú.

A2

You need to watch how the chef does it before you try it.

Observamos un cambio significativo en el clima este mes.

B2

We noticed a significant change in the weather this month.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • observar detenidamenteto observe closely
  • observar el comportamientoto observe behavior

comply with, follow

Also: adhere to
VerbB2regular arformal
A cartoon person walking neatly between two white boundary lines on a path, demonstrating compliance.
infinitiveobservar
gerundobservando
past Participleobservado

📝 In Action

Los ciudadanos deben observar las regulaciones de tráfico.

B2

Citizens must comply with the traffic regulations.

La empresa observa estrictamente las normas de seguridad.

C1

The company strictly adheres to the safety standards.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • observar la leyto follow the law

remark, point out

Also: comment
VerbC1regular arformal
A person in a yellow shirt pointing with determination towards an object off-screen while making an expressive facial gesture, indicating a remark or finding.
infinitiveobservar
gerundobservando
past Participleobservado

📝 In Action

El auditor observó que faltaban varios documentos importantes.

C1

The auditor remarked (or pointed out) that several important documents were missing.

Ella observó que la solución propuesta no era viable.

C2

She commented that the proposed solution was not viable.

Word Connections

Synonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedobserva
yoobservo
observas
ellos/ellas/ustedesobservan
nosotrosobservamos
vosotrosobserváis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedobservaba
yoobservaba
observabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesobservaban
nosotrosobservábamos
vosotrosobservabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedobservó
yoobservé
observaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesobservaron
nosotrosobservamos
vosotrosobservasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedobserve
yoobserve
observes
ellos/ellas/ustedesobserven
nosotrosobservemos
vosotrosobservéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedobservara
yoobservara
observaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesobservaran
nosotrosobserváramos
vosotrosobservarais

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: observar

Question 1 of 2

Which meaning of 'observar' is used in the sentence: 'El informe observa la necesidad de más fondos.'

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
observación(observation)Noun
observador/a(observer/observant)Noun / Adjective
observable(observable)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin verb *observāre*, which meant 'to watch, guard, or heed.' Its meaning has stayed very consistent over the centuries, emphasizing careful attention.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: observePortuguese: observar

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'observar' interchangeable with 'mirar'?

Not exactly. 'Mirar' means simply 'to look at.' 'Observar' means 'to watch carefully' or 'to study.' If you are watching TV, you might 'mirar' it, but if you are studying a bird in a tree, you would 'observar' it.

¿Es 'observar' un verbo reflexivo?

No. 'Observar' is typically used non-reflexively (meaning the action is done to something else: 'Yo observo el cielo'). However, you might hear 'observarse' meaning 'to look at oneself' or 'to watch one's own behavior,' but this is far less common.