Inklingo

they pay, you all payAlso: they are paying

VerbA1regular (-AR verb) with a spelling change in some tenses (g -> gu) ar
Two colorful figures standing at a simple market counter. One figure is happily handing a stack of coins to the second figure, who is receiving the payment.
infinitivepagar
gerundpagando
past Participlepagado

📝 In Action

Los clientes pagan con tarjeta de crédito.

A1

The clients pay by credit card.

¿A qué hora pagan los empleados hoy?

A2

What time do the employees get paid today?

Ustedes pagan la mitad, nosotros pagamos la otra mitad.

A2

You all pay half, we pay the other half.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • abonan (they credit/deposit)
  • cancelan (they settle (a debt))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • pagan la cuentathey pay the bill
  • pagan impuestosthey pay taxes

they repayAlso: they return (a favor)

VerbB1regular (-AR verb) conjugation of 'pagar' ar
Two cartoon figures shaking hands warmly. One figure is holding a small, symbolic colorful sack which they are returning to the other figure, signifying the settling of a debt.
infinitivepagar
gerundpagando
past Participlepagado

📝 In Action

Ellos pagan el favor que les hiciste ayudando a su familia.

B1

They repay the favor you did them by helping their family.

Pagan su deuda de honor trabajando en la comunidad.

B2

They settle their debt of honor by working in the community.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • pagan la deudathey pay the debt

they pay the priceAlso: they suffer for

VerbC1regular (-AR verb) conjugation of 'pagar' arformal
A single, solitary figure sitting alone on a simple wooden bench in a sparse room, looking downcast and burdened, symbolizing suffering the consequences.
infinitivepagar
gerundpagando
past Participlepagado

📝 In Action

Pagan caro el error de confiar en la persona equivocada.

C1

They pay dearly for the mistake of trusting the wrong person.

Los culpables pagan con años de aislamiento.

C2

The guilty ones pay with years of isolation.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • sufren (they suffer)
  • penan (they are punished)

Common Collocations

  • pagan las consecuenciasthey pay the consequences

Indicative

Present

yopago
pagas
él/ella/ustedpaga
nosotrospagamos
vosotrospagáis
ellos/ellas/ustedespagan

Imperfect

yopagaba
pagabas
él/ella/ustedpagaba
nosotrospagábamos
vosotrospagabais
ellos/ellas/ustedespagaban

Preterite

yopagué
pagaste
él/ella/ustedpagó
nosotrospagamos
vosotrospagasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedespagaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yopague
pagues
él/ella/ustedpague
nosotrospaguemos
vosotrospaguéis
ellos/ellas/ustedespaguen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yopagara/pagase
pagaras/pagases
él/ella/ustedpagara/pagase
nosotrospagáramos/pagásemos
vosotrospagarais/pagaseis
ellos/ellas/ustedespagaran/pagasen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "pagan" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: pagan

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'pagan' in the figurative sense of 'suffering consequences'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
pagar(to pay)Verb
pago(payment)Noun
pagable(payable)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin verb *pacare*, which originally meant 'to appease' or 'to pacify.' It evolved through the idea of 'appeasing a creditor' by giving them money, leading to the modern meaning 'to pay.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: pagamItalian: pagano

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'pagan' means 'they pay' or 'you all pay'?

You need context! If you are speaking formally to a group, it means 'you all pay' (ustedes). If you are talking about a different group of people (like 'the neighbors' or 'the company'), it means 'they pay' (ellos/ellas).

Is 'pagan' a regular verb?

Yes, 'pagar' is generally regular, following the easy -AR pattern. However, it requires a small spelling change (g to gu) in the preterite 'yo' form and all forms of the present subjunctive (like 'pague') just to make sure the 'g' keeps its hard sound.