Inklingo

pastillas

pah-STEE-yahs/pasˈtiʎas/

pastillas means pills in Spanish. It has 3 different meanings depending on context:

pills, tablets

Also: capsules
NounfA1
Mexico
A small cluster of white and orange round medical pills resting on a surface.

📝 In Action

Tengo que tomar dos pastillas después de cada comida.

A1

I have to take two pills after every meal.

¿Dónde guardas las pastillas para el dolor de cabeza?

A2

Where do you keep the headache tablets?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • medicamentos (medicines)
  • comprimidos (compressed tablets (formal))

Common Collocations

  • tomar pastillasto take pills
  • caja de pastillaspill box

lozenge, mint/candy tablet

NounfB1
Three smooth, translucent amber-colored hexagonal throat lozenges scattered on a surface.

📝 In Action

Las pastillas de miel y limón me ayudan con la tos.

B1

The honey and lemon lozenges help me with my cough.

Siempre llevo pastillas de menta en el bolsillo.

B1

I always carry mints in my pocket.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • caramelos (candies)
  • chupetes (lollipops (Spain))

Common Collocations

  • pastillas para la gargantathroat lozenges

brake pads

Also: brake shoes
NounfB2
Spain
A side-by-side pair of rectangular automotive brake pads with dark friction material and metal backing plates.

📝 In Action

El mecánico dijo que necesito cambiar las pastillas de freno.

B2

The mechanic said I need to change the brake pads.

Las pastillas de mi bicicleta hacen mucho ruido.

C1

The brake pads on my bicycle make a lot of noise.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • pastillas de frenobrake pads

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "pastillas" in Spanish:

brake padsbrake shoescapsulespillstablets

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: pastillas

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'pastillas' in its most common, everyday meaning?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
pastilla(pill (singular))Noun
pastillero(pill box/organizer)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Old Spanish diminutive form of 'pasta' (paste or dough), meaning 'a small piece of paste.' This refers to how early medications or candies were prepared and molded into small, solid shapes.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: pastigliaFrench: pastille

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'pastillas' feminine or masculine?

'Pastillas' is a feminine plural noun. You must use feminine articles and adjectives with it (e.g., 'las pastillas', 'pastillas buenas').

Can I use 'píldora' instead of 'pastilla'?

Yes, but 'pastilla' is much more general and common for all types of tablets. 'Píldora' is often specifically used for birth control pills, though sometimes it's used generally.