Inklingo

pastillas

/pah-STEE-yahs/

pills

A small cluster of white and orange round medical pills resting on a surface.

Pastillas, meaning 'pills' (medication).

pastillas(noun)

fA1

pills

?

medication

,

tablets

?

medication

Also:

capsules

?

small, enclosed medicine

📝 In Action

Tengo que tomar dos pastillas después de cada comida.

A1

I have to take two pills after every meal.

¿Dónde guardas las pastillas para el dolor de cabeza?

A2

Where do you keep the headache tablets?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • medicamentos (medicines)
  • comprimidos (compressed tablets (formal))

Common Collocations

  • tomar pastillasto take pills
  • caja de pastillaspill box

💡 Grammar Points

Always Plural in Context

Even if you are talking about medication in general, you usually use the plural 'pastillas' instead of the singular 'pastilla'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'Pastilla' and 'Píldora'

Mistake: "Using 'píldora' for general medication."

Correction: While 'píldora' means 'pill,' 'pastilla' is far more common for all types of tablets and capsules. Save 'píldora' for contraceptive pills.

⭐ Usage Tips

Asking for Medicine

If you are in a pharmacy, you can simply ask for 'unas pastillas para...' (some pills for...) followed by the ailment (e.g., 'el resfriado' - the cold).

Three smooth, translucent amber-colored hexagonal throat lozenges scattered on a surface.

Pastillas, meaning 'lozenge' (for coughs or sore throats).

pastillas(noun)

fB1

lozenge

?

cough/throat sweet

,

mint/candy tablet

?

breath freshener

📝 In Action

Las pastillas de miel y limón me ayudan con la tos.

B1

The honey and lemon lozenges help me with my cough.

Siempre llevo pastillas de menta en el bolsillo.

B1

I always carry mints in my pocket.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • caramelos (candies)
  • chupetes (lollipops (Spain))

Common Collocations

  • pastillas para la gargantathroat lozenges

⭐ Usage Tips

Context is Key

If you are talking about sweets, add a descriptive word like 'de menta' (mint) or 'para la garganta' (for the throat) to make it clear you don't mean medicine.

A side-by-side pair of rectangular automotive brake pads with dark friction material and metal backing plates.

Pastillas, meaning 'brake pads' (automotive).

pastillas(noun)

fB2

brake pads

?

automotive/mechanics

Also:

brake shoes

?

automotive/mechanics

📝 In Action

El mecánico dijo que necesito cambiar las pastillas de freno.

B2

The mechanic said I need to change the brake pads.

Las pastillas de mi bicicleta hacen mucho ruido.

C1

The brake pads on my bicycle make a lot of noise.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • frenos (brakes)

Common Collocations

  • pastillas de frenobrake pads

💡 Grammar Points

Fixed Phrase

This meaning almost always appears in the fixed phrase 'pastillas de freno' (brake pads).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pastillas

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'pastillas' in its most common, everyday meaning?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'pastillas' feminine or masculine?

'Pastillas' is a feminine plural noun. You must use feminine articles and adjectives with it (e.g., 'las pastillas', 'pastillas buenas').

Can I use 'píldora' instead of 'pastilla'?

Yes, but 'pastilla' is much more general and common for all types of tablets. 'Píldora' is often specifically used for birth control pills, though sometimes it's used generally.