pendientes
“pendientes” means “earrings” in Spanish. It has 3 different meanings depending on context:
earrings
Also: ear drops
📝 In Action
Perdí uno de mis pendientes favoritos en la fiesta.
A2I lost one of my favorite earrings at the party.
Ella siempre lleva pendientes de oro muy elegantes.
B1She always wears very elegant gold earrings.
pending, outstanding
Also: unresolved, waiting
📝 In Action
Tenemos varios pagos pendientes que debemos realizar antes del viernes.
B1We have several pending payments that we must make before Friday.
Dejé tres llamadas pendientes en mi lista de tareas.
B1I left three outstanding calls on my to-do list.
Las negociaciones están pendientes de la aprobación final del jefe.
B2The negotiations are waiting for the final approval of the boss.
attentive, watchful
Also: waiting for
📝 In Action
Estaremos pendientes de tu llamada en caso de emergencia.
B2We will be waiting for your call in case of emergency. (Or: We will be keeping an eye out for your call.)
Los niños estaban pendientes de la televisión, sin pestañear.
C1The children were glued to the television, without blinking.
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: pendientes
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence uses 'pendientes' to mean 'attentive' or 'watchful'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
The word comes from the Latin verb *pendere*, meaning 'to hang' or 'to be suspended.' This explains all three modern meanings: earrings are literally 'hanging' from the ear; a pending task is 'suspended' or waiting; and being attentive means your focus is 'hanging' on the subject.
First recorded: 13th century (in the form 'pendiente')
Cognates (Related words)
💡 Master Spanish
Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'pendiente' (singular) masculine or feminine?
It depends on the meaning! As a noun meaning 'earring' or 'slope,' it is masculine (el pendiente). As an adjective meaning 'pending' or 'attentive,' it matches the noun it describes (la tarea pendiente, el pago pendiente).
How do I know if 'pendientes' refers to jewelry or unfinished business?
Context is key. If the sentence is about clothing, jewelry, or fashion, it means 'earrings.' If it's about tasks, work, or decisions, it means 'pending' or 'outstanding.' Look for verbs like 'llevar' (wear) for jewelry, or 'quedar'/'estar' (remain/be) for tasks.


