Inklingo

piensa

pyen-saˈpjensa

piensa means he thinks / she thinks / it thinks in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

he thinks / she thinks / it thinks, you think

Also: he/she plans, he/she believes
VerbA1irregular (stem-changing e:ie) ar
A cartoon figure sitting quietly on a park bench, looking thoughtful. A large thought bubble floats above their head containing a simple image of a bright red question mark.
infinitivepensar
gerundpensando
past Participlepensado

📝 In Action

Mi abuela siempre piensa en positivo.

A1

My grandmother always thinks positively.

Ella piensa que la idea es fantástica.

A2

She thinks that the idea is fantastic.

Él piensa viajar a México el próximo verano.

B1

He plans to travel to Mexico next summer.

¿Qué piensa usted sobre este asunto?

B1

What do you (formal) think about this matter?

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • piensa que...he/she thinks that...
  • piensa en...he/she thinks about...
  • piensa hacer algohe/she plans to do something

Idioms & Expressions

  • piensa mal y acertarásIf you assume the worst, you'll probably be right.

think

Also: consider, think about it
A2irregular (stem-changing e:ie) arinformal
A simple illustration showing a friendly character with a surprised expression, pointing to their own head with a finger, urging another character to stop and use their mind.
infinitivepensar
gerundpensando
past Participlepensado

📝 In Action

Antes de responder, piensa un momento.

A2

Before you answer, think for a moment.

¡Piensa en las consecuencias!

B1

Think about the consequences!

Piensa bien lo que vas a decir.

B1

Think carefully about what you are going to say.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • piensa bienthink carefully
  • piensa en positivothink positive

Indicative

Present

yopienso
piensas
él/ella/ustedpiensa
nosotrospensamos
vosotrospensáis
ellos/ellas/ustedespiensan

Imperfect

yopensaba
pensabas
él/ella/ustedpensaba
nosotrospensábamos
vosotrospensabais
ellos/ellas/ustedespensaban

Preterite

yopensé
pensaste
él/ella/ustedpensó
nosotrospensamos
vosotrospensasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedespensaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yopiense
pienses
él/ella/ustedpiense
nosotrospensemos
vosotrospenséis
ellos/ellas/ustedespiensen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yopensara
pensaras
él/ella/ustedpensara
nosotrospensáramos
vosotrospensarais
ellos/ellas/ustedespensaran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "piensa" in Spanish:

considerthink

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: piensa

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence means 'She is thinking about her family'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

`Piensa` comes from the Latin verb `pensāre`, which meant 'to weigh' or 'to consider'. Over time, the idea of mentally 'weighing' options evolved into the modern meaning of 'to think'.

First recorded: Around the 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: pensaFrench: penseItalian: pensa

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between `piensa que`, `piensa en`, and `piensa de`?

Great question! Use `piensa que` to introduce an opinion ('He thinks that...'). Use `piensa en` for the person or thing on someone's mind ('She thinks about...'). Use `piensa de` mostly in questions to ask for an opinion ('¿Qué piensa de la película?' - 'What does he think of the movie?').

Why isn't it 'pensa'? Why the 'ie'?

`Pensar` is a 'stem-changing' verb. For many common verbs in Spanish, the vowel in the main part (the stem) changes when you conjugate it. For `pensar`, the 'e' stretches into an 'ie' in most present-tense forms, like `pienso`, `piensas`, and `piensa`. It's a pattern you'll see in other useful verbs like `querer` (quiero) and `empezar` (empiezo)!