Inklingo

preocuparte

preh-oh-koo-PAHR-teh/pɾeo̯kuˈpaɾte/

preocuparte means to worry (yourself) in Spanish (informal command or advice).

to worry (yourself), to be concerned

Also: to get stressed
VerbA2regular ar
Mexico
A simple illustration of a young person sitting alone, hunched over with their knees up, holding their head. Their facial expression shows clear anxiety and worry.
infinitivepreocuparse
gerundpreocupándose
past Participlepreocupado

📝 In Action

No tienes que preocuparte por eso.

A2

You don't have to worry about that.

Intenta no preocuparte tanto por el futuro.

B1

Try not to worry so much about the future.

Antes de preocuparte, revisa si el problema es real.

B2

Before worrying, check if the problem is real.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • inquietarte (to feel uneasy)
  • angustiarte (to distress yourself)

Antonyms

  • calmarte (to calm yourself)
  • relajarte (to relax yourself)

Common Collocations

  • No hay de qué preocuparteThere's nothing to worry about
  • Empezar a preocuparteTo start worrying

Idioms & Expressions

  • Quitarse un peso de encimaTo stop worrying about something (literally: to take a weight off your shoulders)

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedse preocupa
yome preocupo
te preocupas
ellos/ellas/ustedesse preocupan
nosotrosnos preocupamos
vosotrosos preocupáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedse preocupaba
yome preocupaba
te preocupabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesse preocupaban
nosotrosnos preocupábamos
vosotrosos preocupabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedse preocupó
yome preocupé
te preocupaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesse preocuparon
nosotrosnos preocupamos
vosotrosos preocupasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedse preocupe
yome preocupe
te preocupes
ellos/ellas/ustedesse preocupen
nosotrosnos preocupemos
vosotrosos preocupéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedse preocupara/preocupase
yome preocupara/preocupase
te preocuparas/preocupases
ellos/ellas/ustedesse preocuparan/preocupasen
nosotrosnos preocupáramos/preocupásemos
vosotrosos preocuparais/preocupaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: preocuparte

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'preocuparte' as advice?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
preocupación(worry, concern (noun))Noun
preocupado(worried, concerned (adjective))Adjective
preocupar(to worry (someone else))Verb
🎵 Rhymes
salvartecansarte
📚 Etymology

It comes from the Latin verb *praeoccupare*, meaning 'to take possession of beforehand' or 'to seize first.' This evolved in Spanish to mean 'to occupy one's mind' with something, leading directly to the meaning of 'to worry.'

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: preoccupyPortuguese: preocupar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'preocupar' and 'preocuparse'?

'Preocupar' is transitive, meaning it needs an external receiver: 'El ruido me preocupa' (The noise worries *me*). 'Preocuparse' is reflexive, meaning the person doing the action is also receiving it: 'Me preocupo por el examen' (I worry *myself* about the test).