Inklingo

prepara

preh-PAH-rah/pɾeˈpaɾa/

prepares, gets ready

Also: makes
VerbA1regular ar
A person wearing an apron carefully stirring batter in a large mixing bowl on a kitchen counter, focusing on the act of getting food ready.
infinitivepreparar
gerundpreparando
past Participlepreparado

📝 In Action

Mi hermana prepara el desayuno todos los días.

A1

My sister prepares breakfast every day.

¿Usted prepara la presentación para mañana?

A2

Are you (formal) preparing the presentation for tomorrow?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • hace (makes)
  • organiza (organizes)

Common Collocations

  • prepara la mesasets the table
  • prepara el cafémakes the coffee

Prepare!

Also: Get ready!
VerbA2regular ar
A close-up view of hands urgently tying bright red shoelaces on a running shoe, indicating immediate readiness for action.

📝 In Action

¡Prepara tu equipaje, nos vamos en una hora!

A2

Prepare your luggage, we leave in an hour!

Prepara la cámara, el atardecer es hermoso.

B1

Get the camera ready, the sunset is beautiful.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • ¡Prepara la lista!Prepare the list!

trains

Also: studies
VerbB1regular ar
A determined athlete focused on repetitive training, seen lifting a small dumbbell to build strength.

📝 In Action

La atleta prepara su cuerpo para los Juegos Olímpicos.

B1

The athlete trains her body for the Olympic Games.

Mi hijo prepara el examen de ingreso a la universidad.

B2

My son is studying for the university entrance exam.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • prepara una oposiciónstudies for a civil service exam

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedprepara
yopreparo
preparas
ellos/ellas/ustedespreparan
nosotrospreparamos
vosotrospreparáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpreparaba
yopreparaba
preparabas
ellos/ellas/ustedespreparaban
nosotrospreparábamos
vosotrospreparabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedpreparó
yopreparé
preparaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesprepararon
nosotrospreparamos
vosotrospreparasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedprepare
yoprepare
prepares
ellos/ellas/ustedespreparen
nosotrospreparemos
vosotrospreparéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpreparara
yopreparara
prepararas
ellos/ellas/ustedesprepararan
nosotrospreparáramos
vosotrosprepararais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "prepara" in Spanish:

gets readymakespreparesstudiestrains

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: prepara

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'prepara' as a direct command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin verb *praeparare*, which is a combination of *prae-* (meaning 'before') and *parare* (meaning 'to make ready' or 'to arrange'). The core meaning has remained consistent: getting things ready ahead of time.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: preparaFrench: prépare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'prepara' have two different meanings (he prepares and Prepare!)?

This is very common in Spanish! For regular verbs like 'preparar', the form used for 'he/she/it prepares' (present tense) is exactly the same as the form used for the informal command 'Prepare!'. You figure out which meaning is intended based on the context and punctuation (like exclamation marks).

What is the reflexive version of 'preparar'?

The reflexive version is 'prepararse' (to prepare oneself or to get ready). For example, 'Ella se prepara' means 'She gets herself ready (for work, for a party, etc.).'