Inklingo

pretendo

preh-TEN-doh/pɾeˈtendo/

pretendo means I intend in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

I intend

Also: I plan to, I aim to
VerbA2regular er
A hiker standing at the bottom of a trail, looking up at a distant mountain peak with determination.
gerundpretendiendo
past Participlepretendido
infinitivepretender

📝 In Action

Pretendo terminar el libro esta noche.

A2

I intend to finish the book tonight.

No pretendo molestarte, solo quiero ayudar.

B1

I don't intend to bother you, I just want to help.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • desisto (I give up)

Common Collocations

  • pretendo hacerI intend to do
  • lo que pretendo eswhat I'm aiming for is

I claim

Also: I expect
A person holding a golden trophy high in the air with a proud expression.

📝 In Action

¿Qué pretendes con esa actitud?

B2

What are you trying to achieve with that attitude?

No pretendo que me den la razón sin pruebas.

C1

I don't expect them to agree with me without proof.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • afirmo (I assert)
  • espero (I expect)

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedespretendieran
yopretendiera
pretendieras
vosotrospretendierais
nosotrospretendiéramos
él/ella/ustedpretendiera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedespretendan
yopretenda
pretendas
vosotrospretendáis
nosotrospretendamos
él/ella/ustedpretenda

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedespretendieron
yopretendí
pretendiste
vosotrospretendisteis
nosotrospretendimos
él/ella/ustedpretendió

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedespretendían
yopretendía
pretendías
vosotrospretendíais
nosotrospretendíamos
él/ella/ustedpretendía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedespretenden
yopretendo
pretendes
vosotrospretendéis
nosotrospretendemos
él/ella/ustedpretende

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "pretendo" in Spanish:

i claimi expecti intend

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: pretendo

Question 1 of 2

If you say 'Pretendo comprar una casa', what are you saying?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
pretender(to intend/claim)Verb
pretensión(aim/ambition)Noun
pretendiente(suitor/candidate)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'praetendere', which literally means 'to stretch in front'. Originally, it described holding something out as a shield or a reason, which evolved into the idea of putting forward a plan or a claim.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: pretendFrench: prétendre

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'pretendo' mean the same as the English 'pretend'?

No! This is a classic 'false friend.' In English, 'pretend' means to make believe or fake something. In Spanish, 'pretendo' means you intend or aim to do something real.

Is 'pretendo' formal?

It's neutral. You can use it with friends to discuss your weekend plans, or in a business meeting to discuss company goals.