pudieran
“pudieran” means “could” in Spanish (Hypothetical ability or possibility (they/you plural)).
could, might be able to
Also: were able to
📝 In Action
Si ellos **pudieran** venir mañana, sería fantástico.
B2If they **could** come tomorrow, it would be fantastic.
Dudaba que ustedes **pudieran** resolver el problema tan rápido.
C1I doubted that you (plural formal) **could** solve the problem so quickly.
Ojalá que **pudieran** entender la situación desde mi perspectiva.
B2If only they **could** understand the situation from my perspective.
Indicative
Present
Imperfect
Preterite
Subjunctive
Present Subjunctive
Imperfect Subjunctive
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Words that translate to "pudieran" in Spanish:
could→✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: pudieran
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence correctly uses 'pudieran' to express a hypothetical condition?
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👥 Word Family▼
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼
The verb *poder* comes from the Latin verb *posse*, meaning 'to be able' or 'to have power.' The irregular stem *pud-* used in this conjugation comes from the Latin perfect tense root.
First recorded: 10th century (as *poder*)
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between 'pudieran' and 'podrían'?
'Pudieran' (Imperfect Subjunctive) is used for wishes, doubts, or hypothetical conditions, often following 'si' (if) or verbs of influence. 'Podrían' (Conditional) means 'they would be able to' or is used for very polite, direct requests (e.g., 'Podrían abrir la ventana?').
Does 'pudieran' always refer to the past?
No. While the imperfect subjunctive is a 'past' tense form, when used in hypothetical sentences starting with 'si,' it often refers to a present or future situation that is contrary to the facts (e.g., 'If they could [now]...').