represalia
“represalia” means “retaliation” in Spanish (an act of getting back at someone for a wrong done).
retaliation, reprisal
Also: payback
📝 In Action
El país vecino prometió tomar represalias por el ataque.
B2The neighboring country promised to take reprisals for the attack.
Muchos testigos no hablan por temor a las represalias.
B1Many witnesses do not speak for fear of retaliation.
La empresa despidió al empleado como represalia por la huelga.
C1The company fired the employee as retaliation for the strike.
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✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: represalia
Question 1 of 3
Which verb is most commonly paired with 'represalias'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼
From Medieval Latin 'reprehensalia', which comes from 'reprehendere' (to hold back, restrain, or blame). It shares a root with the English word 'reprehend'.
First recorded: 15th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between 'venganza' and 'represalia'?
'Venganza' is usually personal and emotional (like in a movie). 'Represalia' is more formal and calculated, often used in politics, war, or the workplace.
Can I use it in the singular?
Yes, you can say 'una represalia,' but in 90% of cases, Spanish speakers use the plural 'represalias'.
Is it a common word in daily conversation?
Not really. It is a 'high-level' word. You'll hear it on the news or read it in professional emails, but rarely while chatting over coffee unless the topic is serious.