Inklingo
A simple, colorful illustration of a calm, round-headed figure taking a deep breath, with a small cloud of white vapor visible as they gently exhale.

respirando

reh-spee-RAHN-doh

Verb Form (Gerund)A1regular ar
breathing?action in progress
Also:respiring?scientific/formal,taking a breath?momentary action

Quick Reference

gerundrespirando
infinitiverespirar
past Participlerespirado

📝 In Action

El corredor está respirando profundamente después de la carrera.

A1

The runner is breathing deeply after the race.

Llegó a la cima de la montaña, respirando con dificultad.

B1

He arrived at the top of the mountain, breathing with difficulty.

Ella pasó la tarde respirando el aire fresco del mar.

A2

She spent the afternoon breathing the fresh sea air.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • jadeando (panting)
  • inhalando (inhaling)

Common Collocations

  • estar respirandoto be breathing (right now)
  • seguir respirandoto keep breathing

💡 Grammar Points

Forming Continuous Actions

The '-ando' ending (the gerund) is used to show an action happening right now. You must combine it with the verb 'estar' (to be): 'El perro está respirando' (The dog is breathing).

Describing How an Action Happens

You can use 'respirando' to describe how someone does something else, acting like an adverb: 'Habla respirando hondo' (He speaks breathing deeply).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing 'Ser' and 'Estar'

Mistake: "El paciente es respirando."

Correction: El paciente está respirando. Remember, use 'estar' for temporary actions that are in progress.

Forgetting the 'ar' rule

Mistake: "Estamos respiriendo."

Correction: Estamos respirando. Verbs that end in '-ar' always take the '-ando' ending for the continuous form.

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the Process

Use 'respirando' when you want to emphasize the ongoing process of breathing, not a single intake of air (which might use a different verb like 'tomar aire').

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: respirando

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'respirando' to describe an ongoing action?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

respirar(to breathe) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'respirando' and 'respirar'?

'Respirar' is the base verb (to breathe). 'Respirando' is the action form (breathing). You use 'respirando' when the action is happening right now or was happening continuously in the past, often paired with 'estar'.

Can 'respirando' ever be used as an adjective?

No. Unlike some English '-ing' words (like 'interesting'), 'respirando' is strictly used to describe an action in progress, either with 'estar' or as an adverb describing another verb.