Inklingo
A stack of folded clothes, including a blue shirt, red pants, and a yellow dress, against a plain background.

ropas

ROH-pahs

nounfA1
clothes?general garments,garments?individual items of clothing
Also:attire?formal or literary usage

📝 In Action

Necesito lavar mis ropas sucias antes de viajar.

A1

I need to wash my dirty clothes before traveling.

Las ropas de invierno están guardadas en el armario superior.

A2

The winter clothes are stored in the top closet.

La tienda vendía ropas finas y accesorios de lujo.

B1

The store sold fine garments and luxury accessories.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • vestimenta (attire)
  • prendas (garments/items of clothing)

Common Collocations

  • ropas viejasold clothes
  • cambio de ropaschange of clothes

💡 Grammar Points

Feminine Plural

Even though 'ropas' means 'clothes' (which can be masculine in English), the word is feminine plural in Spanish. Always use feminine articles and adjectives: 'las ropas bonitas'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Singular vs. Plural

Mistake: "Using 'ropa' when you mean individual items, especially in older contexts or formal writing."

Correction: While 'ropa' is a general collective word for 'clothing,' 'ropas' specifically refers to multiple separate pieces (shirts, pants, etc.). Both are correct, but 'ropa' is more common for the general concept.

⭐ Usage Tips

Use 'Ropa' for General Clothing

In everyday conversation, it's often more natural to use the singular collective noun 'ropa' (e.g., 'Tengo mucha ropa' — I have a lot of clothes), reserving 'ropas' for when you want to emphasize the distinct items.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: ropas

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'ropas'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

ropa(clothing (collective)) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'ropa' and 'ropas'?

'Ropa' is a singular word that is used collectively to mean 'clothing' in general (like 'furniture' in English). 'Ropas' is the plural form, and it specifically refers to multiple distinct items of clothing (garments). Both are correct, but 'ropa' is more common in daily speech.