Inklingo

sentarse

sen-TAR-sehsenˈtaɾse

sentarse means to sit down in Spanish (physical action).

to sit down

Also: to take a seat
VerbA1stem-changing (e>ie) and reflexive ar
A simple storybook illustration of a small, cheerful character sitting down onto a low, red stool.
infinitivesentarse
gerundsentándose
past Participlesentado

📝 In Action

Por favor, siéntate donde quieras.

A1

Please, sit down wherever you want.

Ella se sienta en el sofá después de trabajar.

A1

She sits on the sofa after working.

Nos sentamos a esperar el tren.

A2

We sat down to wait for the train.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tomar asiento (to take a seat)
  • acomodarse (to get comfortable/settle down)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • sentarse a la mesato sit down at the table
  • sentarse en el sueloto sit on the floor

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedse sienta
yome siento
te sientas
ellos/ellas/ustedesse sientan
nosotrosnos sentamos
vosotrosos sentáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedse sentaba
yome sentaba
te sentabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesse sentaban
nosotrosnos sentábamos
vosotrosos sentabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedse sentó
yome senté
te sentaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesse sentaron
nosotrosnos sentamos
vosotrosos sentasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedse siente
yome siente
te sientes
ellos/ellas/ustedesse sienten
nosotrosnos sentemos
vosotrosos sentéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedse sentara / se sentase
yome sentara / me sentase
te sentaras / te sentases
ellos/ellas/ustedesse sentaran / se sentasen
nosotrosnos sentáramos / nos sentásemos
vosotrosos sentarais / os sentaseis

🔀 Commonly Confused With

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: sentarse

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the present tense of 'sentarse' for 'We sit down'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

This word comes from the Latin verb *sedentare*, which was a form of the verb *sedere* meaning 'to sit.' The 'se' part was added over time to show that the action was being done by the person to themselves.

First recorded: Around the 13th century in its current form.

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: sedersiFrench: s'asseoir

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'sentar' and 'sentarse'?

'Sentar' means 'to seat someone else' or 'to fit/suit.' 'Sentarse' means 'to sit down,' where the person doing the action is the one receiving it (themselves). Think of 'sentarse' as 'to seat oneself.'

Why does the accent mark appear in 'siéntate'?

When you attach the pronoun 'te' to the command form, the stress shifts. The accent mark is necessary to keep the emphasis on the original part of the word (the 'ie' sound).