Inklingo

sepas

SEH-pahsˈse.pas

sepas means that you know in Spanish (when expressing doubt or desire about a fact).

that you know, that you know how toAlso: you might know

A simplified, friendly character is looking up with an expression of sudden understanding. A brightly glowing lightbulb is floating directly above the character's head, symbolizing knowledge or realization.
infinitivesaber
gerundsabiendo
past Participlesabido

📝 In Action

Quiero que sepas que te aprecio mucho.

A2

I want you to know that I appreciate you very much.

Es dudoso que sepas la respuesta correcta.

B1

It is doubtful that you know the correct answer.

Quizás sepas un atajo para llegar antes.

B2

Maybe you know a shortcut to arrive sooner.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • No creo que sepas...I don't think you know...
  • Espero que sepas...I hope you know...

Indicative

Present

yo
sabes
él/ella/ustedsabe
nosotrossabemos
vosotrossabéis
ellos/ellas/ustedessaben

Imperfect

yosabía
sabías
él/ella/ustedsabía
nosotrossabíamos
vosotrossabíais
ellos/ellas/ustedessabían

Preterite

yosupe
supiste
él/ella/ustedsupo
nosotrossupimos
vosotrossupisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedessupieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yosepa
sepas
él/ella/ustedsepa
nosotrossepamos
vosotrossepáis
ellos/ellas/ustedessepan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yosupiera/supiese
supieras/supieses
él/ella/ustedsupiera/supiese
nosotrossupiéramos/supiésemos
vosotrossupierais/supieseis
ellos/ellas/ustedessupieran/supiesen

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: sepas

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'sepas' to express hope?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
quepasveas
📚 Etymology

The verb 'saber' comes from the Latin verb *sapere*, which originally meant 'to taste' or 'to have flavor,' but later evolved to mean 'to know' or 'to be wise.' This shift links the idea of having enough taste to understand something.

First recorded: 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: saibasFrench: saches

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'saber' have such irregular forms like 'sepas' and 'sé'?

The conjugation of 'saber' is irregular because it has an ancient root in Latin that evolved differently than other Spanish verbs. The 's' sound often comes from a 'p' sound in the original Latin root, leading to unusual forms like 'sepa' and 'supo' (from the preterite) that don't follow the usual 'er' verb patterns.