sigo
/see-go/
I continue
Sigo means "I continue," like persisting on a long journey.
sigo(Verb)
I continue
?to persist in an action
,I am still
?to still be doing something
I keep on
?used with the -ndo form (gerund)
📝 In Action
Sigo esperando el autobús. Lleva 20 minutos de retraso.
A1I am still waiting for the bus. It's 20 minutes late.
Si sigo comiendo chocolate, voy a engordar.
A2If I continue eating chocolate, I am going to gain weight.
Sigo soltero, pero estoy feliz.
A1I am still single, but I am happy.
💡 Grammar Points
Using 'Sigo' to Mean 'Still'
To say you are 'still' doing something, use 'sigo' followed by the -ndo form (the gerund): 'Sigo trabajando' (I am still working).
The Irregular 'Yo' Form
The verb 'seguir' is tricky! The 'E' in the stem changes to an 'I' in most forms (sigues, sigue), but in the 'yo' (I) form, it changes to 'sigo', not 'seguo', which makes it extra irregular.
❌ Common Pitfalls
Forgetting the Stem Change
Mistake: "Yo seguo. (Incorrect)"
Correction: Yo sigo. (Correct). Remember the 'E' in the stem changes to 'I' or a 'G' is added, depending on the verb form.
⭐ Usage Tips
Expressing Status
You can use 'seguir' with adjectives to talk about an ongoing state: 'Sigo cansado' (I am still tired).
Sigo means "I follow," demonstrating movement behind someone else.
sigo(Verb)
I follow
?to go behind or trail someone
I subscribe to
?social media or publications
📝 In Action
Sigo a muchas celebridades en Instagram.
A2I follow many celebrities on Instagram.
Por favor, dime por dónde vas. Yo sigo.
A1Please tell me where you're going. I'll follow.
💡 Grammar Points
Following Rules vs. Following People
Whether you are following a person, a path, or an instruction, 'seguir' usually works directly, meaning you don't need an extra preposition like 'a' unless you are talking about a specific person.
Sigo means "I obey," which involves respecting boundaries or rules.
sigo(Verb)
I obey
?to adhere to rules or law
,I observe
?to keep a tradition or instruction
I heed
?to take notice of
📝 In Action
Sigo las instrucciones al pie de la letra.
B1I follow the instructions to the letter.
Sigo la dieta estricta que me dio el doctor.
B1I am following the strict diet the doctor gave me.
⭐ Usage Tips
Following Laws
When talking about laws or ethical codes, 'seguir' is a strong, direct way to express observance: 'Sigo la ley' (I obey the law).
🔄 Conjugations
indicative
present
imperfect
preterite
subjunctive
present
imperfect
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: sigo
Question 1 of 2
Which English phrase best translates 'Sigo leyendo tu libro'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know whether 'sigo' means 'I continue' or 'I follow'?
If 'sigo' is immediately followed by a gerund (an -ndo word like 'trabajando'), it means 'I continue' or 'I am still doing' that action. If it is followed by a person, path, or instruction, it means 'I follow' or 'I obey.'
Does 'sigo' require a preposition?
Usually, no. 'Sigo' acts directly on the thing or person being followed ('Sigo la flecha' / 'I follow the arrow') or directly on the action ('Sigo corriendo' / 'I keep running').