sonriendo
“sonriendo” means “smiling” in Spanish (present participle/continuous action).

📝 In Action
Mi abuelo está sonriendo en la foto.
A1My grandfather is smiling in the photo.
Llegó a la oficina sonriendo, lo que es raro.
B1He arrived at the office smiling, which is strange.
Pasó por mi mesa sonriendo y me guiñó un ojo.
A2She walked past my desk smiling and winked at me.
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✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: sonriendo
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses 'sonriendo'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
The verb *sonreír* comes from the Latin prefix *sub-* (meaning 'under' or 'slightly') attached to the Latin root for 'laughing' (*ridere*). Therefore, 'to smile' literally means 'to laugh slightly' or 'to laugh softly'.
First recorded: Medieval Spanish
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'sonriendo' a verb?
It is a special form of the verb 'sonreír' called the gerund. It acts like the '-ing' form in English, showing that an action is currently happening or describing how another action took place.
Why is it spelled 'sonriendo' and not 'sonreiendo'?
Because the base verb 'sonreír' belongs to a group of irregular -ir verbs where the vowel 'e' in the stem changes to an 'i' when forming the gerund. This is the same pattern you see in 'pedir' (pidiendo) and 'decir' (diciendo).