Inklingo

suba

SOO-bah/ˈsu.βa/

suba means that I/he/she/you (formal) go up/climb in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

that I/he/she/you (formal) go up/climb, Go up! / Rise!

Also: that I/he/she/you increase
VerbB1regular ir
A smiling child climbing a short flight of colorful stairs, symbolizing the action of going up.
infinitivesubir
gerundsubiendo
past Participlesubido

📝 In Action

El jefe quiere que usted suba el informe al sistema inmediatamente.

B1

The boss wants you to upload the report to the system immediately.

No creo que el precio de la gasolina suba más este mes.

B1

I don't think the price of gas will go up any more this month.

¡Suba usted! La puerta está abierta.

A2

Go up! (Climb up!) The door is open.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ascender (to ascend)
  • trepar (to climb (a tree, etc.))

Antonyms

  • baje (that I/he/she/you go down)
  • descender (to descend)

Common Collocations

  • que suba el volumenthat he/she/you turn up the volume
  • que suba la mareathat the tide rises

rise, increase

Also: hike
NounfB2
Latin America
A vibrant red and yellow hot air balloon slowly rising high into a sunny, blue sky, symbolizing an increase or rise.

📝 In Action

El gobierno anunció una suba de los impuestos al consumo.

B2

The government announced a rise in consumption taxes.

Hubo una suba inesperada en la bolsa de valores.

C1

There was an unexpected increase in the stock market.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aumento (increase)
  • incremento (increment)

Antonyms

  • baja (decrease)
  • descenso (fall)

Common Collocations

  • suba de preciosprice increase
  • suba de sueldosalary increase

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedsube
yosubo
subes
ellos/ellas/ustedessuben
nosotrossubimos
vosotrossubís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedsubía
yosubía
subías
ellos/ellas/ustedessubían
nosotrossubíamos
vosotrossubíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedsubió
yosubí
subiste
ellos/ellas/ustedessubieron
nosotrossubimos
vosotrossubisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedsuba
yosuba
subas
ellos/ellas/ustedessuban
nosotrossubamos
vosotrossubáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedsubiera/subiese
yosubiera/subiese
subieras/subieses
ellos/ellas/ustedessubieran/subiesen
nosotrossubiéramos/subiésemos
vosotrossubierais/subieseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "suba" in Spanish:

hikeincreaserise

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: suba

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'suba' as a noun?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
cubatuba
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *subire*, which originally meant 'to go under' or 'to approach from below.' Over time in Vulgar Latin, the meaning shifted dramatically to its current sense of 'to go up' or 'to ascend.'

First recorded: c. 13th century (in its current Spanish form)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: subaCatalan: subir

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'suba' is a noun or a verb?

If it is preceded by an article like 'la' or 'una' (e.g., 'la suba de precios'), it is the noun meaning 'increase.' If it is used after a verb of desire (e.g., 'Quiero que...') or as a formal command, it is the verb form of 'subir' (to go up).

Is 'suba' the same as 'subida'?

They are very similar. Both mean 'rise' or 'ascent.' 'Subida' is the general term for the action or result of going up (e.g., 'the climb'), while 'suba' (the noun) is often used specifically for increases in quantifiable things like prices, salaries, or rates.