Inklingo

supone

/soo-POH-neh/

he/she supposes

A person stands next to a large, brightly wrapped gift box. A single, large question mark floats in the air above the person's head, symbolizing that they are making a guess or assumption about the contents.

Supone (he/she supposes) is visualized by a person guessing what is inside a closed box.

supone(Verb)

B1irregular er

he/she supposes

?

making an assumption

,

it assumes

?

making a guess

Also:

it presumes

?

taking something for granted

,

one guesses

?

making a guess

📝 In Action

Mi madre supone que llegaré tarde, como siempre.

B1

My mother assumes I'll be late, as always.

El detective supone que el ladrón entró por la ventana.

B2

The detective supposes the thief entered through the window.

Se supone que la tienda abre a las nueve.

B1

The store is supposed to open at nine.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • imagina (he/she imagines)
  • cree (he/she believes)
  • presume (he/she presumes)

Common Collocations

  • se supone queit's supposed to

💡 Grammar Points

Adding Extra Info with 'que'

Very often, 'supone' is followed by 'que' to introduce the thing being assumed. Think of 'que' as the word 'that' in English: 'She assumes that...' becomes 'Ella supone que...'

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the 'g' in the 'I' form

Mistake: "Saying 'yo supono'."

Correction: The 'I' form is irregular: 'yo supongo'. It's like 'pongo' from 'poner' (to put).

⭐ Usage Tips

A Softer 'I think'

Using 'supongo que...' is a great way to state your opinion without sounding too forceful. It's like saying 'I guess...' or 'I assume...' in English.

A small, bright green sapling is planted in the earth. Visible beneath the soil, massive, complex, and deep roots extend widely, showing the large, necessary requirement or investment needed to sustain the small plant.

When supone means 'it involves' or 'it entails,' it refers to a consequence or requirement, like the massive roots required to support a small plant.

supone(Verb)

B2irregular er

it involves

?

requiring something

,

it means

?

implication or consequence

Also:

it entails

?

as a necessary part

,

it represents

?

standing for something

,

it poses

?

as in 'poses a risk'

📝 In Action

Este nuevo proyecto supone una gran inversión de tiempo.

B2

This new project involves a large investment of time.

Aprobar el examen supone un gran alivio para los estudiantes.

B2

Passing the exam means a great relief for the students.

La crisis económica supone un desafío para el gobierno.

C1

The economic crisis represents a challenge for the government.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • implica (it implies)
  • significa (it means)
  • conlleva (it entails)
  • representa (it represents)

Common Collocations

  • suponer un riesgoto pose a risk
  • suponer un problemato pose a problem
  • suponer un cambioto mean a change

💡 Grammar Points

Who's Doing the Action?

In this meaning, the subject (the thing doing the 'involving') comes before the verb. If the subject is plural, remember to change the verb: 'Estos proyectos suponen un riesgo' (These projects pose a risk).

⭐ Usage Tips

Level Up Your Spanish

This use of 'supone' is a great way to sound more advanced. Instead of saying 'es un problema' (it's a problem), try 'supone un problema' (it poses a problem).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

yosupongo
supones
él/ella/ustedsupone
nosotrossuponemos
vosotrossuponéis
ellos/ellas/ustedessuponen

preterite

yosupuse
supusiste
él/ella/ustedsupuso
nosotrossupusimos
vosotrossupusisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedessupusieron

imperfect

yosuponía
suponías
él/ella/ustedsuponía
nosotrossuponíamos
vosotrossuponíais
ellos/ellas/ustedessuponían

subjunctive

present

yosuponga
supongas
él/ella/ustedsuponga
nosotrossupongamos
vosotrossupongáis
ellos/ellas/ustedessupongan

imperfect

yosupusiera
supusieras
él/ella/ustedsupusiera
nosotrossupusiéramos
vosotrossupusierais
ellos/ellas/ustedessupusieran

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: supone

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'supone' to mean 'involves' or 'entails'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

supuesto(supposed, alleged / assumption) - adjective / noun

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'supongo' and 'supone'?

'Supongo' is the 'I' form ('I suppose'), while 'supone' is the form for 'he', 'she', 'it', or the formal 'you' (usted). For example, 'Yo supongo que sí' (I suppose so) vs. 'Él supone que no' (He supposes not).

How is 'supone' different from 'significa'?

They can both mean 'it means,' but 'supone' often carries an extra sense of consequence or requirement. 'Significa' is more about direct definition. For example, 'Rojo significa stop' (Red means stop). 'Ser bilingüe supone una ventaja' (Being bilingual means/involves an advantage).