sur
“sur” means “south” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
south
Also: the South
📝 In Action
Para llegar a la playa, tienes que conducir hacia el sur.
A1To get to the beach, you have to drive toward the south.
El Polo Sur es el punto más al sur del planeta Tierra.
A2The South Pole is the southernmost point on planet Earth.
En el sur de Chile hay muchos glaciares increíbles.
A2In the south of Chile there are many incredible glaciers.
southern
Also: south
📝 In Action
Mañana tendremos un viento sur que traerá calor.
A2Tomorrow we will have a southern wind that will bring heat.
Hay muchas ciudades en la costa sur de Europa.
B1There are many cities on the southern coast of Europe.
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: sur
Question 1 of 1
Which of these sentences correctly uses 'sur' as a location?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
The word comes from the older French word 'sud,' which itself has roots in Germanic languages (like Old English 'sūth'). This Germanic term replaced the original Latin word for the direction.
First recorded: Medieval period (likely 13th-14th century)
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Does 'sur' need to be capitalized?
Generally, no. Directions are written in lowercase ('el sur'), unless they are part of a proper noun, like a country or a specific region (e.g., 'Corea del Sur' - South Korea).

