Inklingo

tengas

ten-gasˈteŋɡas

tengas means you have in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

you have

Also: you are
VerbA2irregular er
A joyful young character happily holding a large, brightly wrapped present, symbolizing having or receiving something positive.
infinitivetener
gerundteniendo
past Participletenido

📝 In Action

Espero que tengas un buen día.

A2

I hope you have a good day.

Dudo que tengas la respuesta correcta.

B1

I doubt you have the right answer.

Avísame cuando tengas noticias.

B1

Let me know when you have news.

Me alegro de que tengas un nuevo trabajo.

A2

I'm happy that you have a new job.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • que tengas suertegood luck (to you)
  • que tengas un buen viajehave a good trip
  • que tengas dulces sueñossweet dreams

don't have

Also: don't be
VerbA2irregular erinformal
A person looking worried, being gently comforted by a supportive hand placed on their shoulder, illustrating the negative command 'don't be' or 'don't have'.
infinitivetener
gerundteniendo
past Participletenido

📝 In Action

No tengas miedo, el perro no muerde.

A2

Don't be afraid, the dog doesn't bite.

No tengas prisa, tenemos mucho tiempo.

A2

Don't be in a hurry, we have a lot of time.

Por favor, no tengas los pies sobre la mesa.

B1

Please, don't have your feet on the table.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • no tengas cuidadodon't worry / never mind
  • no tengas dudahave no doubt

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedtiene
yotengo
tienes
ellos/ellas/ustedestienen
nosotrostenemos
vosotrostenéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtenía
yotenía
tenías
ellos/ellas/ustedestenían
nosotrosteníamos
vosotrosteníais

preterite

él/ella/ustedtuvo
yotuve
tuviste
ellos/ellas/ustedestuvieron
nosotrostuvimos
vosotrostuvisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedtenga
yotenga
tengas
ellos/ellas/ustedestengan
nosotrostengamos
vosotrostengáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtuviera
yotuviera
tuvieras
ellos/ellas/ustedestuvieran
nosotrostuviéramos
vosotrostuvierais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "tengas" in Spanish:

don't bedon't haveyou have

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: tengas

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'tengas'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb 'tenēre', which meant 'to hold, to keep, to possess'. Over centuries, its use expanded in Spanish to include many situations where English would use 'to be', such as for age and feelings.

First recorded: Evolved from Latin into Old Spanish around the 10th century.

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: tenhasItalian: tengaFrench: tiennes

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why do I have to use 'tengas' in 'Espero que tengas...' instead of 'tienes'?

Great question! In Spanish, when you express a wish, doubt, or command for someone else, the verb that follows changes into a special form called the subjunctive. 'Tengas' is that special form for 'tú' (you). It signals that you're talking about something that isn't a sure-fire fact, but rather a hope or a possibility.

Is 'tengas' formal or informal?

'Tengas' is the informal 'you' form, used when talking to a friend, family member, or someone you'd call 'tú'. For a formal situation (someone you'd call 'usted'), you would use 'tenga'.