Inklingo

trabajé

trah-bah-HAY/tɾa.βaˈxe/

trabajé means I worked in Spanish (Completed action in the past).

I worked

Also: I labored, I put in the effort
VerbA1regular ar
A colorful storybook illustration of a person standing in a sunny garden, holding a small shovel, looking with a satisfied expression at a freshly completed row of planted green sprouts, symbolizing work that has been finished.
infinitivetrabajar
gerundtrabajando
past Participletrabajado

📝 In Action

Ayer trabajé diez horas en la oficina.

A1

Yesterday I worked ten hours in the office.

Trabajé mucho para terminar el proyecto a tiempo.

A2

I worked hard to finish the project on time.

Cuando era estudiante, trabajé en un restaurante.

A2

When I was a student, I worked in a restaurant.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • laboré (I labored)
  • me esforcé (I made an effort)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • trabajé duroI worked hard
  • trabajé horas extrasI worked overtime

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedtrabaja
yotrabajo
trabajas
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajan
nosotrostrabajamos
vosotrostrabajáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtrabajaba
yotrabajaba
trabajabas
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajaban
nosotrostrabajábamos
vosotrostrabajabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedtrabajó
yotrabajé
trabajaste
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajaron
nosotrostrabajamos
vosotrostrabajasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedtrabaje
yotrabaje
trabajes
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajen
nosotrostrabajemos
vosotrostrabajéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtrabajara / trabajase
yotrabajara / trabajase
trabajaras / trabajases
ellos/ellas/ustedestrabajaran / trabajasen
nosotrostrabajáramos / trabajásemos
vosotrostrabajarais / trabajaseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "trabajé" in Spanish:

i laboredi worked

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: trabajé

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'trabajé'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
lleguéempecé
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Late Latin verb *tripaliare*, which originally meant 'to torture' or 'to inflict pain.' This meaning came from *tripalium*, a device made of three stakes used to restrain animals or, historically, for torture. Over time, the meaning softened, evolving from 'to suffer/toil' into the general concept of 'to work' or 'to labor' that we use today.

First recorded: Around the 13th century (in its modern form)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: trabalheiCatalan: treballar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'trabajamos' mean both 'we work' (present) and 'we worked' (past)?

Yes, 'trabajamos' is the same for both the present tense and the simple past (Preterite) for 'nosotros' (we). You must rely on context or time markers (like 'ayer' or 'hoy') to know if the speaker means 'we work' or 'we worked'.

Is 'trabajé' used for short or long periods of work?

'Trabajé' can be used for any duration, as long as the work is completely finished and happened at a specific time in the past. You can say 'Trabajé una hora' (I worked for one hour) or 'Trabajé toda mi vida' (I worked all my life).