Inklingo

tristes

TREES-tesˈtɾis.tes

tristes means sad in Spanish (Describing multiple people or things).

sad

Also: unhappy, gloomy
Two small, simple cartoon figures sitting side-by-side, both looking very sad, with tears welling up in their eyes and their heads bowed down.

📝 In Action

Mis amigos están tristes porque su equipo perdió el partido.

A1

My friends are sad because their team lost the game.

Las canciones que ella canta son muy tristes.

A2

The songs she sings are very sad.

Después de la película, todos salieron con caras tristes.

A2

After the movie, everyone left with sad faces.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • melancólicos (melancholy)
  • apenados (sorrowful)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • noticias tristessad news
  • momentos tristessad moments

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: tristes

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'tristes'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes directly from the Latin word *tristis*, which already meant 'sad' or 'gloomy.' It hasn't changed much in thousands of years!

First recorded: 13th century (in Spanish)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: tristesItalian: tristi

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'tristes' used for both masculine and feminine groups?

The singular form, 'triste', ends in the vowel 'e'. In Spanish, adjectives ending in 'e' are naturally gender-neutral, meaning they stay the same whether describing a male or female noun. When you make it plural, you simply add an 's' to get 'tristes' for both genders.

Can 'tristes' be used to describe things, not just people?

Yes, absolutely! You can use it to describe abstract things like 'noticias tristes' (sad news) or 'películas tristes' (sad movies). If it causes sadness, you can use 'tristes'.