
tus
/toos/
📝 In Action
¿Dónde están tus llaves?
A1Where are your keys?
Me encantan tus zapatos nuevos.
A1I love your new shoes.
Tus amigos son muy simpáticos.
A2Your friends are very nice.
Recibí tus mensajes ayer.
A2I received your messages yesterday.
💡 Grammar Points
Showing Who Owns What
'Tus' is used to say that multiple things belong to 'you'. Think of it as the informal 'your' for more than one item.
'Tu' vs. 'Tus'
Use 'tu' for one thing ('tu libro' - your book) and 'tus' for more than one thing ('tus libros' - your books). The ending changes to match the number of items.
Always Informal
'Tus' is the partner of 'tú' (the informal 'you'). You use it with friends, family, and people your age.
❌ Common Pitfalls
Using 'Tus' for One Thing
Mistake: "Me gusta tus perro."
Correction: Me gusta tu perro. Because 'perro' is just one dog, you need to use 'tu' without the 's'.
Formal vs. Informal 'Your'
Mistake: "Señor Pérez, ¿cómo están tus hijos?"
Correction: Señor Pérez, ¿cómo están sus hijos? Use 'tus' with people you call 'tú' (informal). For formal situations with 'usted' (like with Señor Pérez), you need to use 'sus'.
⭐ Usage Tips
The Two-Question Check
Before you say 'tus', quickly ask yourself: 1. Am I talking TO a friend ('tú')? 2. Am I talking ABOUT more than one thing? If yes to both, 'tus' is the perfect word!
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: tus
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses 'tus'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the difference between 'tu' and 'tus'?
It's all about how many things you're talking about. Use 'tu' for one thing ('tu casa' - your house) and 'tus' for more than one thing ('tus casas' - your houses). Both are used when you're talking to one person informally ('tú').
When do I use 'tus' versus 'sus'?
It depends on who you're talking to. Use 'tus' when talking to someone you would call 'tú' (a friend, a family member). Use 'sus' when talking to someone you would call 'usted' (someone older, a boss), or when talking about things that belong to 'them' (ellos/ellas).
Is 'tus' ever used for one person?
No, 'tus' always describes more than one thing. If you are talking about one item that belongs to your friend, you must use 'tu'. For example, 'tu teléfono' (your telephone).