Inklingo

vacías

vah-SEE-asbaˈsi.as

vacías means empty in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

empty, vacant

Also: hollow
A transparent glass jar sitting on a simple wooden table. The jar is completely empty, showing only the background through the glass.

📝 In Action

Las estanterías estaban completamente vacías después de la mudanza.

A2

The shelves were completely empty after the move.

Necesitamos más sillas porque todas estas están vacías.

A1

We need more chairs because all of these are vacant.

Me siento con las manos vacías sin mi teléfono.

B1

I feel like I have empty hands without my phone.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desocupadas (unoccupied)
  • libres (free)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • manos vacíasempty hands
  • neverías vacíasempty refrigerators

you empty, you are emptying

VerbB1stem-changing ar
A person is actively tilting a full, red watering can upside down over a patch of green grass. The contents (water) are actively pouring out, illustrating the action of emptying.
past Participlevaciado
gerundvaciando
infinitivevaciar

📝 In Action

Cada mañana vacías la cafetera antes de limpiarla.

B1

Every morning you empty the coffee maker before cleaning it.

¿Por qué vacías tu mochila en el suelo?

A2

Why are you emptying your backpack on the floor?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desocupas (you clear out)

Antonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

nosotrosvaciamos
vacías
él/ella/ustedvacía
yovacío
vosotrosvaciáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvacían

imperfect

nosotrosvaciábamos
vaciabas
él/ella/ustedvaciaba
yovaciaba
vosotrosvaciabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvaciaban

preterite

nosotrosvaciamos
vaciaste
él/ella/ustedvació
yovacié
vosotrosvaciasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvaciaron

subjunctive

present

nosotrosvaciemos
vacíes
él/ella/ustedvacíe
yovacíe
vosotrosvaciéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvacíen

imperfect

nosotrosvaciáramos/vaciásemos
vaciaras/vaciases
él/ella/ustedvaciara/vaciase
yovaciara/vaciase
vosotrosvaciarais/vaciaseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvaciaran/vaciasen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "vacías" in Spanish:

you empty

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: vacías

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'vacías' as an action being performed?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
vacío(empty (masculine singular))Adjective
vaciar(to empty)Verb
vaciamiento(emptying (process))Noun
🎵 Rhymes
fríasdías
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word *vacīvus*, meaning 'empty' or 'void'. The Spanish word keeps this core meaning, whether describing a lack of contents (adjective) or the action of removing contents (verb).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: vaziasItalian: vuote

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'vacías' is the adjective or the verb?

If it follows 'están' or 'son' (forms of 'to be'), it's the adjective describing a feminine plural thing (the boxes are empty). If it follows the pronoun 'Tú' (you) or is the main action of the sentence, it's the verb 'to empty' (you empty the box).

Is 'vacías' used for people?

Yes, but usually in a figurative sense, meaning superficial or lacking substance (e.g., 'palabras vacías' means empty words). When describing a place where people *should* be, like a stadium, it means 'vacant' or 'unoccupied'.