
vayan
VAH-yahn
Quick Reference
📝 In Action
Espero que los invitados no se vayan tan pronto.
B1I hope the guests don't go/leave so soon.
Señores, vayan al fondo del pasillo y esperen allí.
A2Sirs/Madams, go to the end of the hall and wait there. (Formal command)
No creo que vayan a encontrar un hotel abierto a esta hora.
B1I don't think they are going to find an open hotel at this hour.
💡 Grammar Points
Dual Function of Vayan
This form serves two main purposes: 1) It is the command (Imperative) for 'you all' (formal plural, 'ustedes'). 2) It is the special form (Subjunctive) for 'they' or 'you all' (formal plural) when talking about wishes, emotions, or doubts.
Triggering the Special Form
Use 'vayan' when the main part of the sentence expresses desire or uncertainty about the action of going: 'Quiero que vayan' (I want them/you to go).
❌ Common Pitfalls
Confusing Commands
Mistake: "Using 'van' (the simple Present Tense) for a formal command: *'Ustedes, van a la puerta.'*"
Correction: Always use the 'vayan' form for a formal 'you all' command: 'Ustedes, vayan a la puerta.' (Go to the door.)
Subjunctive vs. Indicative
Mistake: "Using the simple indicative tense after doubt: *'Dudo que ellos van a la fiesta.'*"
Correction: Doubt requires the special form: 'Dudo que ellos vayan a la fiesta.' (I doubt they are going to the party.)
⭐ Usage Tips
Remember the 'V' Sound
All forms of 'ir' in the Present Subjunctive start with 'V': vaya, vayas, vayamos, vayan. This is a quick way to remember that this is a special, irregular form.
🔄 Conjugations
indicative
present
imperfect
preterite
subjunctive
present
imperfect
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: vayan
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses 'vayan' to give a formal command to a group?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is 'vayan' used instead of 'van' for commands?
Spanish uses a special verb form (the Imperative) for commands. For formal commands ('usted' and 'ustedes'), Spanish uses the same form as the Present Subjunctive. 'Van' is only for stating a fact (They go/You all go), not for ordering someone to do something.
What is the difference between 'vayan' and 'vayamos'?
Both are special verb forms, but they refer to different people. 'Vayan' is for 'they' or 'you all' (ustedes). 'Vayamos' means 'let's go' (us/nosotros).