Inklingo

vestir

ves-TIRbesˈtiɾ

to dress, to clothe

Also: to attire
VerbA1irregular (e > i stem change) ir
A mother gently pulling a bright red shirt over the head of her smiling young child.
infinitivevestir
gerundvistiendo
past Participlevestido

📝 In Action

La niñera tiene que vestir a los gemelos antes de las ocho.

A1

The nanny has to dress the twins before eight o'clock.

Mi abuela me vistió para mi primera comunión.

A2

My grandmother dressed me for my first communion.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • poner ropa (to put clothes on)
  • ataviar (to adorn)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • vestir a la modato dress fashionably
  • vestir a los niñosto dress the children

to get dressed, to dress oneself

Also: to put on one's clothes
VerbA1reflexive (vestirse) ir
A person standing, actively pulling up the zipper of a blue jacket they are wearing.
infinitivevestirse
gerundvistiéndose
past Participlevestido

📝 In Action

Me visto rápidamente todas las mañanas para ir al trabajo.

A1

I get dressed quickly every morning to go to work.

Mi hijo ya puede vestirse solo, no necesita ayuda.

A2

My son can already dress himself, he doesn't need help.

¿A qué hora te vas a vestir para la fiesta?

B1

What time are you going to get dressed for the party?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • arreglarse (to get ready)
  • ponerse la ropa (to put on clothes)

Antonyms

  • desvestirse (to get undressed)

Common Collocations

  • vestirse deprisato get dressed quickly
  • vestirse eleganteto dress elegantly

to wear, to drape

Also: to dress (in a uniform)
VerbB1irregular (e > i stem change) ir
A person standing, showcasing a long, elegant emerald green dress they are wearing.
infinitivevestir
gerundvistiendo
past Participlevestido

📝 In Action

Todos los estudiantes visten de azul marino.

B1

All the students wear navy blue (uniforms).

La sala estaba vestida de flores blancas para la boda.

B2

The room was draped/decorated with white flowers for the wedding.

Ese actor siempre viste ropa de diseñador.

B1

That actor always wears designer clothes.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • llevar puesto (to wear)
  • adornar (to decorate)

Common Collocations

  • vestir de lutoto wear mourning clothes
  • vestir casualto dress casually

Indicative

Preterite

yovestí
vestiste
él/ella/ustedvistió
nosotrosvestimos
vosotrosvestisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvistieron

Present

yovisto
vistes
él/ella/ustedviste
nosotrosvestimos
vosotrosvestís
ellos/ellas/ustedesvisten

Imperfect

yovestía
vestías
él/ella/ustedvestía
nosotrosvestíamos
vosotrosvestíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvestían

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yovista
vistas
él/ella/ustedvista
nosotrosvistamos
vosotrosvistáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvistan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yovistiera
vistieras
él/ella/ustedvistiera
nosotrosvistiéramos
vosotrosvistierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvistieran

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "vestir" in Spanish:

to attireto clotheto drapeto dressto wear

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: vestir

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the reflexive form of 'vestir' (vestirse)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The Spanish word comes directly from the Latin verb *vestīre*, which meant 'to clothe' or 'to cover.' It shares its root with English words like 'vest' and 'vestment.'

First recorded: Before the 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: vestirItalian: vestireFrench: vêtir

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'vestir' and 'llevar' when talking about clothes?

'Vestir' means 'to dress' (the action of putting clothes on someone else) or 'to dress in a certain style.' 'Llevar' is the standard verb for 'to wear' a specific item of clothing or accessory (e.g., 'Llevo un sombrero' — I am wearing a hat).

Why does the 'nosotros' form not change its stem (e.g., vestimos, not vistimos)?

In Spanish stem-changing verbs, the 'we' (nosotros) and 'you all' (vosotros) forms usually skip the irregular change. This is because the stress of the word falls outside of the verb stem in those two forms.