Inklingo

vinieron

vee-NYEHR-ohnbiˈnjeɾon

vinieron means they came in Spanish (past arrival of a group).

they came, you all cameAlso: they arrived

VerbA1irregular ir
A colorful storybook illustration showing three cheerful figures walking together along a winding path, clearly arriving at a large wooden gate, symbolizing their past arrival.
infinitivevenir
gerundviniendo
past Participlevenido

📝 In Action

Mis padres vinieron a visitarme el fin de semana pasado.

A1

My parents came to visit me last weekend.

¿A qué hora vinieron ustedes a la fiesta?

A2

What time did you all come to the party?

Los resultados vinieron con un día de retraso.

B1

The results came (arrived) one day late.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • llegaron (they arrived)
  • acudieron (they resorted/attended)

Antonyms

  • fueron (they went)
  • se fueron (they left)

Common Collocations

  • vinieron juntosthey came together
  • vinieron en cochethey came by car

Indicative

Present

yovengo
vienes
él/ella/ustedviene
nosotrosvenimos
vosotrosvenís
ellos/ellas/ustedesvienen

Imperfect

yovenía
venías
él/ella/ustedvenía
nosotrosveníamos
vosotrosveníais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvenían

Preterite

yovine
viniste
él/ella/ustedvino
nosotrosvinimos
vosotrosvinisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvinieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yovenga
vengas
él/ella/ustedvenga
nosotrosvengamos
vosotrosvengáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvengan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoviniera
vinieras
él/ella/ustedviniera
nosotrosviniéramos
vosotrosvinierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvinieran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "vinieron" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: vinieron

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'vinieron'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The root comes directly from the Latin verb *venīre*, meaning 'to come.' This root is highly stable and has remained largely the same across Romance languages, showing the importance of this basic movement verb.

First recorded: Pre-10th century (in Old Spanish forms)

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: venneroFrench: vinrent

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'venir' change so much in the past tense?

Like many very old and frequently used verbs in Spanish (such as *hacer* or *decir*), *venir* developed a unique, irregular pattern in the simple past (preterite) called the 'U/I/J' group. This helps Spanish speakers distinguish the simple past action from other tenses.

Can I use 'vinieron' to talk about things, not just people?

Yes! While often used for people arriving, you can use it for anything that 'comes' or 'arrives,' such as: 'Las ideas vinieron de repente' (The ideas came suddenly).