Inklingo

viniste

vee-NEES-tehbiˈniste

viniste means you came in Spanish ((singular, informal, used with 'tú')).

you cameAlso: you arrived

A1irregular ir
A friendly young traveler, wearing a small backpack, is pictured stepping fully into a bright room through an open doorway, indicating they have just arrived.
infinitivevenir
gerundviniendo
past Participlevenido

📝 In Action

¿A qué hora viniste a la casa?

A1

What time did you come to the house?

Me dijiste que viniste en autobús.

A2

You told me that you came by bus.

¡Qué bueno que viniste! Te extrañamos.

A1

It's great that you came! We missed you.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • llegaste (you arrived)
  • asististe (you attended)

Antonyms

  • fuiste (you went)
  • partiste (you left)

Common Collocations

  • viniste tardeyou came late
  • viniste solo/ayou came alone

Indicative

Present

yovengo
vienes
él/ella/ustedviene
nosotrosvenimos
vosotrosvenís
ellos/ellas/ustedesvienen

Imperfect

yovenía
venías
él/ella/ustedvenía
nosotrosveníamos
vosotrosveníais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvenían

Preterite

yovine
viniste
él/ella/ustedvino
nosotrosvinimos
vosotrosvinisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvinieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yovenga
vengas
él/ella/ustedvenga
nosotrosvengamos
vosotrosvengáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesvengan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoviniera
vinieras
él/ella/ustedviniera
nosotrosviniéramos
vosotrosvinierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesvinieran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "viniste" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: viniste

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'viniste'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
venir(to come)Verb
venida(arrival/coming)Noun
venidero(upcoming/future)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
insististeviviste
📚 Etymology

From the Latin verb *venīre*, meaning 'to come' or 'to arrive.' The irregular past tense form reflects a strong change that occurred as Latin evolved into Spanish.

First recorded: Appears in early forms of Spanish (Old Spanish) around the 10th century.

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: venistiFrench: vins

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

If 'venir' is an -ir verb, why isn't the past tense 'veniste'?

Great question! 'Venir' is one of the most common irregular verbs in Spanish. In the simple past tense (preterite), it completely changes its stem from 'ven-' to 'vin-'. This is normal for a small group of highly frequent verbs.

Is 'viniste' formal or informal?

'Viniste' is the informal form, used when speaking to a friend, child, or someone you know well (tú). If you needed to be formal, you would use 'vino' (usted form).