Inklingo

ya

yah'ʝa

already, now

Also: yet
A runner who has just crossed the finish line, illustrating the concept of 'already' done.

📝 In Action

¿Ya comiste?

A1

Did you eat already?

El tren ya salió.

A1

The train already left.

Ya entiendo.

A2

I understand now.

¿Ya estás listo?

A2

Are you ready yet?

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

no longer, not anymore

A no-smoking sign, symbolizing the idea of 'no longer' doing something.

📝 In Action

Ya no vivo en Madrid.

A2

I don't live in Madrid anymore.

Mi teléfono ya no funciona.

A2

My phone no longer works.

Ella ya no quiere hablar conmigo.

B1

She doesn't want to talk to me anymore.

Word Connections

Antonyms

later, eventually

Also: (no direct translation)
A signpost with an arrow pointing forward towards a distant, hazy horizon, suggesting the future.

📝 In Action

Ya veremos qué pasa.

B1

We'll see what happens later.

No te preocupes, ya te pagaré.

B1

Don't worry, I'll pay you later.

Ya entenderás cuando seas mayor.

B2

You'll understand eventually when you're older.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • luego (later)
  • después (afterwards)

enough!, come on!

Also: I get it, right now
AdverbB1informal
Mexico
A large, red exclamation mark glowing slightly, representing emphasis or urgency.

📝 In Action

¡Basta ya!

B1

Enough already!

¡Cállate ya!

B1

Be quiet now!

¡Ya, ya, entendí!

B2

Okay, okay, I got it!

¡Vete ya!

B2

Go away right now!

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • ¡Ya voy!I'm coming!
  • ¡Ya está!That's it! / It's done!

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ya

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence means 'I don't work here anymore'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
ya que(since, given that)Conjunction
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word 'iam', which meant 'now', 'already', or 'at that time'. Spanish kept all of these related ideas of time in one short, useful word.

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: Catalan: jaItalian: già

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'ya' and 'ahora'?

Good question! 'Ahora' specifically means 'right now'. 'Ya' can also mean 'now', but it often carries an extra feeling, like something has just changed. For example, 'Ahora estoy en casa' (I'm at home now). 'Ya estoy en casa' (I'm home now, implying I just arrived).

Can 'ya' mean 'yes'?

Not directly, but it can be used to agree with someone. If someone says 'We should leave', you might reply with 'Ya' to mean 'Right' or 'Okay, let's'. It's like a confirmation.

How do I know which meaning of 'ya' is being used?

Context is everything! Look at the other words in the sentence. Is there a 'no' nearby? (Meaning: 'no longer'). Is the verb in the past, present, or future? (Meaning: 'already', 'now', or 'later'). Is it shouted? (Meaning: for emphasis). With a little practice, you'll start to feel the differences automatically.