Inklingo

ésta

ESS-tah'esta

ésta means this one in Spanish (referring to a feminine noun).

this one

Also: this
A close-up of a hand pointing directly at one specific red apple that is nearest to the viewer, indicating selection over two identical apples placed slightly further away.

📝 In Action

No me gusta esa falda, prefiero ésta.

A1

I don't like that skirt, I prefer this one.

De todas las opciones, ésta es la mejor.

A2

Of all the options, this one is the best.

¿Cuál es tu bicicleta? —Ésta.

A1

Which one is your bicycle? —This one.

Word Connections

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ésta esthis one is
  • ésta nonot this one

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ésta

Question 1 of 1

You are at a fruit stand looking at two watermelons ('sandías'). How would you say 'I prefer this one'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word `ista`, the feminine form of `iste`, which meant 'this' or 'that'. In Spanish, it became the standard word for 'this' (feminine).

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: estaItalian: questaCatalan: aquesta

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to use the accent on `ésta`? My spell-checker says it's not needed.

Your spell-checker is following the latest rules! The Real Academia Española (the official authority on Spanish) removed the requirement for the accent mark in 2010. You can now correctly write `esta` for both 'this' (`esta casa`) and 'this one' (`prefiero esta`). However, it's still very useful to recognize `ésta` with the accent because you will see it everywhere in writing.

What's the difference between `ésta` and `esto`?

Use `ésta` when you are replacing a specific feminine noun, like 'la mesa' (the table) -> 'ésta' (this one). Use `esto` for general ideas, unknown things, or situations. For example, if someone gives you a weird look, you might say '¿Y esto?' which means 'And what's this about?'.