Swimming pool
in Spanishpiscina
/pee-SEE-nah/
This is the most common and widely understood word for 'swimming pool' across the entire Spanish-speaking world. It's your safest bet in any country or context.
Whether you call it a 'piscina', 'alberca', or 'pileta', a swimming pool is a welcome sight on a hot day.
💬Other Ways to Say It
alberca
/ahl-BEHR-kah/
In Mexico, this is the go-to word for a swimming pool. While 'piscina' is understood, 'alberca' is what you'll hear and see on signs most often.
pileta
/pee-LEH-tah/
This is the standard term in the Río de la Plata region (Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay) and Bolivia. 'Piscina' is also understood but less common in everyday speech there.
charco
/CHAR-koh/
A very informal, slangy term used in some Caribbean countries like Puerto Rico. It literally means 'puddle,' so it's a playful, casual way to refer to a pool.
tanque
/TAHN-keh/
In some regions, particularly rural areas of Colombia, 'tanque' (which means 'tank') can be used for a swimming pool, often a more rustic or simple one.
🔑Key Words
Key Words to learn:
📊Quick Comparison
This table helps you choose the right word for 'swimming pool' based on where you are in the Spanish-speaking world.
| Phrase | Main Region | Best For | Good to Know |
|---|---|---|---|
| piscina | Universal (especially Spain) | Any situation, especially if you're unsure of the local term. | It's never wrong, but might sound less local in Mexico or Argentina. |
| alberca | Mexico | Sounding like a local in Mexico and parts of Central America. | In Spain or South America, where 'piscina' or 'pileta' are standard. |
| pileta | Argentina, Uruguay | Fitting in perfectly in the Río de la Plata region. | In Mexico or Spain, where it's not the common term. |
📈Difficulty Level
Very straightforward for English speakers. The sounds in 'piscina' (pee-SEE-nah) and 'alberca' (ahl-BEHR-kah) are common in English.
It's a simple feminine noun ('la piscina', 'una alberca'). No complex grammar rules are involved in its basic use.
The main challenge isn't grammar but vocabulary. Knowing which regional word to use is key to sounding natural and showing cultural awareness.
Key Challenges:
- Remembering which word to use in which country (piscina vs. alberca vs. pileta).
💡Examples in Action
En verano, pasamos todos los días en la piscina municipal.
In the summer, we spend every day at the public swimming pool.
El hotel en Cancún tiene una alberca increíble con vista al mar.
The hotel in Cancun has an incredible pool with an ocean view.
Che, ¿vamos a la pileta este finde? Hace mucho calor.
Hey man, should we go to the pool this weekend? It's really hot.
¿Disculpe, a qué hora cierra la piscina?
Excuse me, what time does the swimming pool close?
🌍Cultural Context
The Great Pool Debate: Piscina vs. Alberca vs. Pileta
The word for 'swimming pool' is one of the most classic examples of regional Spanish differences. Using the local term ('alberca' in Mexico, 'pileta' in Argentina) will make you sound much more like a local. Don't worry, though; 'piscina' is understood everywhere, so you can't go wrong with it.
Pools as Social Hubs
In many parts of Spain and Latin America, especially in warmer climates, the local 'piscina municipal' (public pool) is a major social center during the summer. It's a place for families and friends to gather, socialize, and escape the heat, much like a community park or beach.
❌ Common Pitfalls
Using the Wrong Regional Word
Mistake: "Saying "¿Dónde está la pileta?" while on vacation in Mexico."
Correction: Saying "¿Dónde está la alberca?" in Mexico.
Confusing 'Piscina' with 'Piso'
Mistake: "Asking a hotel clerk, "¿El hotel tiene un piso?""
Correction: "¿El hotel tiene una piscina?"
💡Pro Tips
When in Doubt, Use 'Piscina'
If you can't remember if it's 'alberca' or 'pileta' for the country you're in, just use 'piscina'. It's the universal standard and will be understood by everyone, everywhere. It's your safe and reliable default.
Listen for the Local Lingo
When you arrive in a new Spanish-speaking country, pay attention to signs at hotels, gyms, and public spaces, and listen to how locals talk about going for a swim. You'll quickly pick up whether they say 'piscina', 'alberca', or 'pileta'.
🗺️Regional Variations
Mexico
In Mexico, 'alberca' is overwhelmingly the term of choice. You'll see it on all public signs and hear it in everyday conversation. Using 'piscina' is perfectly understood but will mark you as a foreigner or someone who learned Spanish elsewhere.
Spain
Spain exclusively uses 'piscina'. The pronunciation of the 'c' as 'th' (the Castilian lisp) is a key regional marker. Public pools, or 'piscinas municipales', are extremely popular social spots in the summer.
Argentina
'Pileta' is the standard in Argentina and neighboring Uruguay. It's used for everything from small backyard pools to large public ones. The word is deeply ingrained in the local 'Rioplatense' dialect.
💬What Comes Next?
You ask where the pool is.
La piscina está al fondo, junto al bar.
The pool is at the back, next to the bar.
¡Perfecto, gracias!
Perfect, thank you!
Inviting someone to the pool.
¡Claro que sí! ¿A qué hora?
Of course! What time?
¿Te parece bien a las tres?
Does three o'clock sound good to you?
Checking pool rules.
El horario de la alberca es de 9 a 9.
The pool hours are from 9 to 9.
Entendido, muchas gracias.
Understood, thank you very much.
🎯Your Learning Path
➡️ Learn Next:
Bañador / Traje de baño
Once you find the pool, you'll need to know the word for swimsuit!
¿Puedo nadar aquí?
A useful question to ask before jumping into the water.
Hace calor
This is the most common reason for wanting to go to the pool in the first place.
Toalla
An essential item for any trip to the piscina, alberca, or pileta.
✏️Test Your Knowledge
💡 Quick Quiz: Swimming pool
Question 1 of 3
You're at a hotel in Cancún, Mexico, and want to ask the staff where the pool is. What's the most natural way to ask?
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the main difference between 'piscina' and 'alberca'?
The main difference is regional. 'Piscina' is the most universal term, but it's especially common in Spain. 'Alberca' is the standard word used in Mexico. They both mean 'swimming pool', so the right one to use simply depends on where you are.
If I use 'piscina' in Mexico, will people understand me?
Yes, absolutely. People in Mexico will understand 'piscina' perfectly fine, as it's the general Spanish word. However, using 'alberca' will make you sound more familiar with local Mexican Spanish.
Is 'pileta' only used in Argentina?
It's most strongly associated with Argentina, but it's also the common word in neighboring countries like Uruguay and Paraguay, and is also used in Bolivia. Think of it as the standard term for that whole region of South America.
Does 'alberca' mean anything else?
Yes, historically, 'alberca' comes from Arabic and originally meant a reservoir or irrigation tank. While its primary meaning in Mexico today is 'swimming pool,' you might see it used for large water tanks in other regions, especially in Spain.
Are all these words feminine? (piscina, alberca, pileta)
Yes, they are all feminine nouns. You would always say 'la piscina', 'una alberca', or 'la pileta'. For example, 'La piscina está fría' (The pool is cold).
What about a pool for swimming laps vs. a fun pool?
Generally, the same words are used for both. To be more specific, you might say 'piscina olímpica' for an Olympic-sized lap pool or 'piscina de entrenamiento' for a training pool. But for general use, 'piscina', 'alberca', or 'pileta' covers all types.
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