Inklingo

How to Say "tell him" in Spanish

English → Spanish

dile

/DEE-lay//ˈdi.le/

Verb PhraseA1Informal
Use 'dile' when speaking informally to someone you know well (like a friend or family member) and you want to tell a male person something.
A blue cartoon character speaking clearly and directly to a red cartoon character who is listening intently.

Examples

Dile a tu hermano que la cena está lista.

Tell your brother that dinner is ready.

Dile la verdad.

Tell him/her the truth.

Si ves a Juan, dile que me llame.

If you see Juan, tell him to call me.

Dile a tu mamá que la quiero mucho.

Tell your mom that I love her a lot.

Two Words in One: A Command + Who It's For

'Dile' is actually two words squished together: 'di' (the command 'tell' for a friend) and 'le' (which means 'to him' or 'to her'). In Spanish, when you give a positive command, you stick words like 'le' right onto the end of the verb.

Who is 'le'?

The 'le' part is a bit of a chameleon. It can mean 'to him,' 'to her,' or even 'to you' (if you're talking to someone formally, as 'usted'). You'll know who it is from the context of the conversation.

Separating the Words

Mistake:Di le la respuesta.

Correction: Dile la respuesta. For positive commands, the pronoun always gets attached directly to the verb, making it one word.

Using 'lo' or 'la' Instead of 'le'

Mistake:Dilo que venga. (Trying to say 'Tell him to come')

Correction: Dile que venga. Use 'le' when you're telling *something to someone*. 'Le' points to the person receiving the message. 'Lo' or 'la' would be for the message itself (e.g., 'El secreto... dilo' -> 'The secret... say it').

dígale

VerbB1Formal
Use 'dígale' as a formal command when speaking to someone you don't know well or in a professional context, to tell a male person (or anyone, formally) something.

Examples

Dígale al señor que lo estamos esperando.

Tell the gentleman that we are waiting for him.

Informal vs. Formal Commands

The most common mistake is using the informal 'dile' in a formal situation, or the formal 'dígale' when talking to friends. Always consider your relationship with the person you are speaking to and the context before choosing.

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