Inklingo

How to Say "they belong" in Spanish

The Spanish word forthey belongis pertenecenA2 level. This is a very common word in everyday Spanish.

English → SpanishA2
referring to objects or people
A simple drawing of a red ball, a blue block, and a yellow teddy bear resting together inside a large, open wooden storage box, illustrating that they belong together in that container.

Examples

Esas herramientas pertenecen a mi padre.

Those tools belong to my father.

Ellos pertenecen al club de ajedrez de la universidad.

They belong to the university's chess club.

Señores, ¿a qué equipo pertenecen ustedes?

Gentlemen, which team do you all belong to?

Use with 'a'

In Spanish, the verb 'pertenecer' always needs the preposition 'a' (to) right after it to show who or what the item belongs to. Example: 'pertenecen a la empresa' (they belong to the company).

The 'Yo' Form Exception

While 'pertenecer' is generally regular, the 'yo' (I) form of the present tense is irregular: 'pertenezco'. This 'zc' ending is common for -cer verbs when 'c' follows a vowel.

Forgetting the 'a'

Mistake:Estos libros pertenecen mi hermana.

Correction: Estos libros pertenecen a mi hermana. (Always include 'a' after pertenecer.)

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