ajustar Conditional Conjugation
ajustar — to adjust
The conditional of 'ajustar' (ajustaría, ajustarías, etc.) is used for hypotheticals ('would') and polite requests.
ajustar Conditional Forms
When to Use the Conditional
Use the conditional tense to express what you *would* do in a certain situation ('I would adjust the volume'). It's also used for polite requests ('Would you adjust the chair?') and to express future actions from a past perspective.
Notes on ajustar in the Conditional
'Ajustar' is regular in the conditional tense. The stem is the infinitive 'ajustar-', and you add the conditional endings: -ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían.
Example Sentences
Yo ajustaría la silla si fuera posible.
I would adjust the chair if it were possible.
yo
¿Tú ajustarías la alarma más temprano?
Would you adjust the alarm earlier?
tú
Él ajustaría el precio si tuviera más margen.
He would adjust the price if he had more margin.
él/ella/usted
Nosotros ajustaríamos el presupuesto con gusto.
We would gladly adjust the budget.
nosotros
Ellos ajustarían la oferta si se lo pidieras.
They would adjust the offer if you asked them to.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the future tense instead of the conditional for hypotheticals.
Correct: For 'I would adjust', use 'Ajustaría', not 'Ajustaré'.
Why: The conditional is for hypothetical or uncertain outcomes, while the future is for definite future events.
Mistake: Confusing conditional forms with imperfect subjunctive.
Correct: Use 'ajustaría' for 'would adjust', and 'ajustara' for 'adjusted' (in a past hypothetical context).
Why: These tenses have distinct uses: conditional for 'would', imperfect subjunctive for past 'if' clauses or wishes.
Master Spanish verbs in context
Memorizing tables only gets you so far. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories to see verbs like 'ajustar' used naturally — in the tenses you're learning.
Related Tenses
Present
yo: ajusto
The present tense of 'ajustar' (ajusto, ajustas, ajusta, etc.) is used for current actions, habits, and general truths.
Preterite
yo: ajusté
The preterite of 'ajustar' is regular: ajusté, ajustaste, ajustó, ajustamos, ajustasteis, ajustaron.
Imperfect
yo: ajustaba
The imperfect of 'ajustar' (ajustaba, ajustabas, ajustaba, etc.) describes ongoing or habitual past actions.
Future
yo: ajustaré
The future tense of 'ajustar' (ajustaré, ajustarás, ajustará, etc.) indicates actions that will happen later.
Present Subjunctive
yo: ajuste
The present subjunctive of 'ajustar' (ajuste, ajustes, ajustemos, etc.) follows expressions of doubt, desire, emotion, or uncertainty.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: ajustara
The imperfect subjunctive of 'ajustar' (e.g., ajustara, ajustaras) is used for past hypotheticals or wishes.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: ajusta
Imperative commands for 'ajustar': ajusta (tú), ajuste (usted), ajustemos (nosotros), ajusten (ustedes), ajustad (vosotros).
Negative Imperative
yo: no ajustes
Negative commands for 'ajustar' use the present subjunctive: no ajustes (tú), no ajuste (usted), no ajustemos (nosotros), no ajusten (ustedes), no ajustéis (vosotros).