
barrer Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
barrer — to sweep
The imperfect subjunctive of barrer (barriera/barrieran) is used for past hypotheticals or polite requests.
barrer Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
You use this tense for hypothetical situations in the past, wishes, or polite requests that didn't necessarily happen. For example, 'Si barriera más, la casa estaría más limpia' (If I swept more, the house would be cleaner). It's also used after certain verbs expressing doubt or emotion in the past.
Notes on barrer in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Barrer is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms exist, but the -ra form (barriera, barrieras, etc.) is more common in everyday speech.
Example Sentences
Si yo barriera el suelo todos los días, no habría tanta suciedad.
If I swept the floor every day, there wouldn't be so much dirt.
yo
Me gustaría que tú barrieras el polvo del techo.
I would like you to sweep the dust from the ceiling.
tú
El profesor pidió que ellos barrieran el aula.
The teacher asked that they sweep the classroom.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Quisiera que usted barriera más a menudo.
I wish you would sweep more often.
él/ella/usted
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Confusing imperfect subjunctive with preterite.
Correct: Use 'barriera' for hypotheticals, not 'barrió'.
Why: The imperfect subjunctive is for unreal or hypothetical situations, while the preterite describes completed actions.
Mistake: Using the -se form when the -ra form is expected.
Correct: While 'barrierese' is technically correct, 'barriera' is much more common.
Why: Both forms are grammatically correct, but the -ra form is generally preferred and more widely used in spoken Spanish.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: barro
The present tense of barrer is regular: barro, barres, barre, barremos, barréis, barren.
Preterite
yo: barrí
The preterite of barrer is regular: barrí, barriste, barrió, barrimos, barristeis, barrieron.
Imperfect
yo: barría
The imperfect of barrer is regular: barría, barrías, barría, barríamos, barríais, barrían.
Future
yo: barreré
The future tense of barrer is regular: barreré, barrerás, barrerá, barreremos, barreréis, barrerán.
Conditional
yo: barrería
The conditional of barrer is regular: barrería, barrerías, barrería, barreríamos, barreríais, barrerían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: barra
The present subjunctive of barrer (barra, barras) is used after expressions of doubt, desire, or emotion.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: barre
Use the imperative of barrer for direct commands like '¡barre tú!' or '¡barran ustedes!'.
Negative Imperative
yo: no barras
Use the negative imperative of barrer with 'no' + present subjunctive, like 'no barras'.