
desechar Imperfect Conjugation
desechar — to throw away
The imperfect 'desechaba' (I/he/she/you) or 'desechaban' (they) describes ongoing or habitual past actions of throwing things away.
desechar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
Use the imperfect tense for actions that were happening repeatedly or continuously in the past, or to set the scene. For 'desechar', think of habits like 'Cuando vivía allí, desechaba todo lo que no usaba.' (When I lived there, I used to throw away everything I didn't use).
Notes on desechar in the Imperfect
Desechar is regular in the imperfect indicative tense. The forms are consistent for all -ar verbs.
Example Sentences
Yo desechaba las cartas antiguas.
I used to throw away old letters.
yo
¿Tú desechabas la comida caducada?
Did you used to throw away the expired food?
tú
Él desechaba los folletos después de leerlos.
He would throw away the brochures after reading them.
él/ella/usted
Nosotros desechábamos los juguetes rotos.
We used to throw away broken toys.
nosotros
Ellos desechaban las revistas viejas.
They used to throw away old magazines.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite instead of the imperfect for a past habit.
Correct: Use 'desechaba' or 'desechaban' to describe a repeated action in the past.
Why: The imperfect describes ongoing or habitual past actions, setting the background, while the preterite describes a single completed event.
Mistake: Confusing the 'yo' and 'él/ella/usted' forms.
Correct: Both 'desechaba' (yo) and 'desechaba' (él/ella/usted) are spelled identically, but context determines the meaning.
Why: Spanish often relies on context or explicit pronouns to differentiate between 'yo' and 'él/ella/usted' when the verb form is the same.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: desecho
The present tense 'desecho' (I) or 'desecha' (he/she/you) is used for current actions or habits of throwing things away.
Preterite
yo: deseché
The preterite of 'desechar' is regular: deseché, desechaste, desechó, desechamos, desechasteis, desecharon.
Future
yo: desecharé
The future tense 'desecharé' (I) or 'desechará' (he/she/you) indicates a future action of throwing something away.
Conditional
yo: desecharía
The conditional 'desecharía' (I/he/she/you) or 'desecharían' (they) expresses 'would' actions like throwing things away.
Present Subjunctive
yo: deseche
The present subjunctive 'deseche' (yo/él/ella/usted) or 'desechen' (ellos/ellas/ustedes) is used for wishes, doubts, and emotions.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: desechara
The imperfect subjunctive like 'desechara' (yo/él/ella/usted) or 'desecharan' (ellos/ellas/ustedes) expresses past wishes, doubts, or hypothetical situations.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: desecha
Use imperative forms like 'desecha' (tú) and 'desechen' (ustedes) for direct commands with 'desechar'.
Negative Imperative
yo: no deseches
Negative commands like 'no deseches' (tú) and 'no desechen' (ustedes) use the present subjunctive with 'no'.