
ensayar Imperfect Conjugation
ensayar — to rehearse
The imperfect of ensayar is regular: ensayaba, ensayabas, ensayaba, ensayábamos, ensayabais, ensayaban.
ensayar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing or habitual actions of rehearsing in the past, or to set the scene. For example, 'He used to rehearse every day' or 'While they were rehearsing, the phone rang'.
Notes on ensayar in the Imperfect
Ensayar is a regular -ar verb and is completely regular in the imperfect tense. All forms follow the standard conjugation pattern for regular -ar verbs.
Example Sentences
Cuando era joven, ensayaba piano dos horas al día.
When I was young, I used to rehearse piano two hours a day.
yo
Los actores ensayaban sus líneas mientras el director observaba.
The actors were rehearsing their lines while the director watched.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
¿Tú ensayabas en ese teatro antes?
Did you used to rehearse in that theater before?
tú
Nosotros ensayábamos la coreografía cada tarde.
We rehearsed the choreography every afternoon.
nosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite ('ensayó') for an ongoing or habitual past action.
Correct: For habitual or ongoing past actions, use the imperfect: 'Él ensayaba a menudo'.
Why: The imperfect describes actions that were in progress or repeated over a period in the past, not completed events.
Mistake: Incorrectly conjugating the vosotros form, e.g., 'ensayaban' instead of 'ensayabais'.
Correct: The vosotros imperfect form is 'ensayabais'.
Why: The correct ending for vosotros in the imperfect indicative of -ar verbs is -abais.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: ensayo
The present indicative of ensayar is regular: ensayo, ensayas, ensaya, ensayamos, ensayáis, ensayan.
Preterite
yo: ensayé
The preterite of ensayar is regular: ensayé, ensayaste, ensayó, ensayamos, ensayasteis, ensayaron.
Future
yo: ensayaré
The future of ensayar is regular: ensayaré, ensayarás, ensayará, ensayaremos, ensayaréis, ensayarán.
Conditional
yo: ensayaría
The conditional of ensayar is regular: ensayaría, ensayarías, ensayaría, ensayaríamos, ensayaríais, ensayarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: ensaye
The present subjunctive of ensayar (ensaye, ensayes) is used after expressions of doubt, desire, emotion, or uncertainty.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: ensayara
The imperfect subjunctive of ensayar (ensayara/ensayase) is used for past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: ensaya
The imperative of ensayar uses regular -ar endings, except for tú which is ensaya.
Negative Imperative
yo: no ensayes
Negative commands for ensayar use the present subjunctive: no ensayes, no ensaye, no ensayemos, no ensayéis, no ensayen.