estarConjugation
estar means to be.
Complete Conjugation Tables
Reference all tenses and moods
Indicative
Present
The present tense of estar is irregular in the 'yo' form (estoy) and requires accents on most other forms (estás, está, están).
Future
Estar is regular in the future tense: estaré, estarás, estará, estaremos, estaréis, estarán.
Imperfect
Estar is regular in the imperfect: estaba, estabas, estaba, estábamos, estabais, estaban.
Conditional
Estar is regular in the conditional: estaría, estarías, estaría, estaríamos, estaríais, estarían.
Preterite
The preterite of estar uses an irregular 'estuv-' stem: estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvisteis, estuvieron.
Imperative
Negative Imperative
Negative commands for estar use the present subjunctive: no estés, no esté, no estemos, no estéis, no estén.
Imperative
The imperative of estar is used to tell someone to 'be' in a certain state: está, esté, estemos, estad, estén.
Subjunctive
Present Subjunctive
The present subjunctive of estar is irregular and all forms except 'nosotros' have accents: esté, estés, esté, estemos, estéis, estén.
Imperfect Subjunctive
The imperfect subjunctive uses the 'estuv-' stem: estuviera, estuvieras, estuviera, estuviéramos, estuvierais, estuvieran.
Practice Conjugations
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Take estar from tables to real Spanish
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does estar mean in Spanish?
estar means "to be".
Is estar a regular or irregular verb?
estar is a highly irregular -ar verb in Spanish.
How do you conjugate estar in the present tense?
The present tense of estar is: yo estoy, tú estás, él/ella/usted está, nosotros estamos, vosotros estáis, ellos/ellas/ustedes están.
How do you conjugate estar in the preterite (past tense)?
The preterite of estar is: yo estuve, tú estuviste, él/ella/usted estuvo, nosotros estuvimos, vosotros estuvisteis, ellos/ellas/ustedes estuvieron.
