
herir Present Subjunctive Conjugation
herir — to wound
Herir has two stem changes in the subjunctive: 'ie' in most forms, and 'i' in nosotros/vosotros.
herir Present Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Present Subjunctive
Use this when expressing a wish, doubt, or emotion about someone getting hurt (e.g., 'I hope it doesn't hurt you').
Notes on herir in the Present Subjunctive
It follows the pattern of -ir stem changers: hiera, hieras, hiera, hiramos, hiráis, hieran.
Example Sentences
No quiero que me hieras.
I don't want you to hurt me.
tú
Espero que no hiramos sus sentimientos.
I hope we don't hurt his feelings.
nosotros
Dudo que esas palabras la hieran.
I doubt those words will hurt her.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using 'heramos' or 'hieramos' for nosotros.
Correct: hiramos
Why: In the present subjunctive, -ir stem-changing verbs use a single 'i' for the nosotros/vosotros forms.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: hiero
Herir is a stem-changing verb where the 'e' becomes 'ie' in all forms except nosotros and vosotros.
Preterite
yo: herí
The preterite of herir features a stem change (e > i) in the third-person forms: hirió and hirieron.
Imperfect
yo: hería
Herir is regular in the imperfect: hería, herías, hería, heríamos, heríais, herían.
Future
yo: heriré
The future tense of herir is completely regular, using the full infinitive as the stem.
Conditional
yo: heriría
The conditional of herir is regular: heriría, herirías, heriría, heriríamos, heriríais, herirían.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: hiriera
The imperfect subjunctive uses the 'hirier-' stem derived from the preterite third-person.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: hiere
The imperative uses 'hiere' (tú) and 'hiera' (usted), following the present stem changes.
Negative Imperative
yo: no hieras
Negative commands use the present subjunctive forms: no hieras, no hiera, no hiramos, no hiráis, no hieran.