Confusing the stem change

In the present tense, the 'e' in the middle of 'mentir' changes to 'ie' (m**ie**nto, m**ie**ntes, m**ie**nte, m**ie**nten). However, the 'nosotros' and 'vosotros' forms are regular (mentimos, mentís).

The 'Boot' Conjugation (e -> ie)

In the Preterite (past tense) and Subjunctive, the vowel changes even further, from 'e' to 'i' in some forms (e.g., él m**i**ntió in the past, or nosotros m**i**ntamos in the subjunctive). This is common for -ir stem-changing verbs.

Subjunctive and Past Tense Stem Change (e -> i)

'Mentir' often uses the preposition 'a' when saying who is being lied to: 'Le mentí a mi madre' (I lied to my mother).

Talking about who you lie to

Extremely common and essential verb used in daily conversation.

Learn the Spanish verb 'mentir' (to lie), its full irregular conjugation (e→ie and e→i stem changes), common mistakes, and examples for A1 learners.

Mentir Meaning, Conjugation, and Usage | Spanish Verb 'To Lie' | Inklingo

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The conditional of mentir is regular: mentiría, mentirías, mentiría, mentiríamos, mentiríais, mentirían.

Mentir is completely regular in the future tense; just add the endings to the infinitive.

Use 'miente' for informal commands and 'mienta' for formal ones.

Mentir is regular in the imperfect: mentía, mentías, mentía, mentíamos, mentíais, mentían.

The imperfect subjunctive of mentir uses the 'i' stem: mintiera, mintieras, mintiera...

All negative commands for mentir use the present subjunctive forms.

Mentir is a stem-changing verb (e > ie) in all forms except nosotros and vosotros.

Mentir changes to 'ie' in most forms, but importantly uses 'i' in the nosotros/vosotros forms.

Mentir changes its stem from 'e' to 'i' only in the third-person forms: mintió and mintieron.

mentir

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🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

future

imperfect

conditional

preterite

imperative

negative

affirmative

subjunctive

present

imperfect

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