Oír vs. Escuchar

This verb has some tricky spelling changes. Notice how a 'y' appears in some forms (like 'oyó', 'oyeron', 'oyendo') to make it easier to pronounce. Also, the 'yo' form in the present is unique: 'oigo'.

Irregular Changes

Use 'oír' for any sound that simply enters your ears, whether you want it to or not. It's about perception, not intention.

For Unintentional Sounds

Extremely common. One of the first verbs you'll learn and use daily.

The command forms '¡Oye!' (for someone you call 'tú') and '¡Oiga!' (for 'usted') are extremely common ways to say 'Hey!' or 'Listen!' to get someone's attention before speaking.

Getting Attention

In this sense, 'oír' is very similar to 'escuchar'. When talking about paying attention to advice, news, or a story, the two verbs can often be used interchangeably.

Listening to Advice

Very common, especially in commands and for getting someone's attention.

Learn the full meaning of the Spanish verb 'oír'. Discover the crucial difference between 'oír' (to hear) and 'escuchar' (to listen), see complete conjugation charts, examples, and common mistakes.

oír

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

preterite

imperfect

future

conditional

subjunctive

present

imperfect

imperative

affirmative

negative

Practice Conjugations