Forgetting the 'Z' in Present Tense

In the 'yo' form of the present tense, 'reducir' changes the 'c' to 'z' before the 'o': 'reduzco'. This helps the sound stay consistent.

The 'Z-C' Change

In the simple past (preterite), 'reducir' uses a 'j' sound, like 'reduje' (I reduced). This is shared by many verbs ending in -ducir.

The 'J' Past Tense

When you want to say something 'was reduced' by someone, use the passive voice. But when something 'shrinks' or 'gets smaller' on its own, use the reflexive form: 'La población se redujo.'

Using 'Reducirse'

Extremely common. Used daily to talk about making things smaller, slower, or less expensive.

When summarizing, 'reducir' usually requires the preposition 'a' to indicate the final, smaller form: 'reducir [algo] a [otra cosa].'

Preposition 'A'

Common in academic or professional contexts when discussing complex information.

When using 'reducirse' (to limit oneself), it is always followed by the preposition 'a' to introduce the limitation: 'Se reduce A [the limitation].'

Reflexive + Preposition 'A'

Used reflexively ('reducirse a') to mean that something is fundamentally limited to a single point or core idea.

Learn how to use the Spanish verb 'reducir' (to reduce, to lower, to summarize). Includes full irregular conjugation tables, examples, and tips for using the reflexive form 'reducirse a' (to be limited to).

Reducir Meaning, Conjugation & Usage | InkLingo Spanish Dictionary

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Verb conjugation is the backbone of Spanish communication. Every sentence you speak or write requires at least one conjugated verb, and getting it right determines whether you sound fluent or confused.

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Reducir is regular in the conditional: reduciría, reducirías, reduciría, reduciríamos, reduciríais, reducirían.

Reducir is regular in the future tense: reduciré, reducirás, reducirá, reduciremos, reduciréis, reducirán.

The imperative uses 'reduce' for tú and 'reduzca' for formal commands.

Reducir is regular in the imperfect: reducía, reducías, reducía, reducíamos, reducíais, reducían.

The imperfect subjunctive uses the 'j' stem from the preterite: redujera, redujeras, redujera, redujéramos, redujerais, redujeran.

The negative imperative always uses the 'zc' stem: no reduzcas, no reduzca, no reduzcamos, no reduzcáis, no reduzcan.

Reducir is irregular only in the 'yo' form, which ends in -zco (reduzco).

The present subjunctive uses the 'zc' stem from the yo-form: reduzca, reduzcas, reduzca, reduzcamos, reduzcáis, reduzcan.

The preterite of reducir is irregular, using a 'j' stem: reduje, redujiste, redujo, redujimos, redujisteis, redujeron.

reducir

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

future

imperfect

conditional

preterite

imperative

negative

affirmative

subjunctive

present

imperfect

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