
reducir Present Conjugation
reducir — reduce
Reducir is irregular only in the 'yo' form, which ends in -zco (reduzco).
reducir Present Forms
When to Use the Present
Use the present tense to discuss current habits, general facts, or ongoing efforts to decrease something.
Notes on reducir in the Present
The verb is mostly regular except for the 'yo' form. To keep the soft sound, the 'c' becomes 'zc' before the 'o'.
Example Sentences
Yo reduzco mi velocidad cuando llueve.
I reduce my speed when it rains.
yo
Esta máquina reduce el ruido significativamente.
This machine reduces the noise significantly.
él/ella/usted
Nosotros reducimos los residuos en casa.
We reduce waste at home.
nosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Saying 'reduco' for the 'yo' form.
Correct: The correct form is reduzco.
Why: Verbs ending in -cer or -cir often add a 'z' before the 'c' in the first-person present.
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Related Tenses
Preterite
yo: reduje
The preterite of reducir is irregular, using a 'j' stem: reduje, redujiste, redujo, redujimos, redujisteis, redujeron.
Imperfect
yo: reducía
Reducir is regular in the imperfect: reducía, reducías, reducía, reducíamos, reducíais, reducían.
Future
yo: reduciré
Reducir is regular in the future tense: reduciré, reducirás, reducirá, reduciremos, reduciréis, reducirán.
Conditional
yo: reduciría
Reducir is regular in the conditional: reduciría, reducirías, reduciría, reduciríamos, reduciríais, reducirían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: reduzca
The present subjunctive uses the 'zc' stem from the yo-form: reduzca, reduzcas, reduzca, reduzcamos, reduzcáis, reduzcan.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: redujera
The imperfect subjunctive uses the 'j' stem from the preterite: redujera, redujeras, redujera, redujéramos, redujerais, redujeran.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: reduce
The imperative uses 'reduce' for tú and 'reduzca' for formal commands.
Negative Imperative
yo: no reduzcas
The negative imperative always uses the 'zc' stem: no reduzcas, no reduzca, no reduzcamos, no reduzcáis, no reduzcan.