Gender Mismatch

Since 'rota' describes a resulting state (something that was broken), you almost always use the verb 'estar' (to be, temporary state) with it, not 'ser' (to be, permanent quality).

Using 'Estar' with Adjectives

'Rota' is the feminine form of 'roto,' which comes from the verb 'romper' (to break). Always think of 'roto' and 'rota' as describing the result of 'romper.'

The Root Verb

Extremely common. Used daily to describe damaged objects.

In this meaning, 'rota' is the verb 'rotar' (to rotate) conjugated for 'he/she/it' in the present tense, or the formal command ('Usted') for rotation.

Verbal Form

The verb 'rotar' is purely about circular movement, like a rotor. If you hear 'rota' describing spinning, remember the root is the verb 'rotar', not the adjective 'roto'.

Focus on the 'R' sound

Moderately common, especially in technical or formal contexts.

Comprehensive guide to the Spanish word 'rota,' covering its primary use as the feminine adjective for 'broken' (from 'romper') and its conjugation as the verb 'rotar' (to rotate or spin).

Rota Meaning & Usage | Adjective and Verb Conjugation | Inklingo

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rotar

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indicative

present

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imperfect

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negative

affirmative

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imperfect

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