Inklingo

abiertos

ah-byer-tohsaˈbjeɾtos

abiertos means open in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

open

Also: uncovered
Two rustic wooden windows are wide open on a colorful wall, letting in bright sunlight and revealing a blue sky outside.
infinitiveabrir
gerundabriendo
past Participleabierto

📝 In Action

Los mercados están abiertos hasta las seis de la tarde.

A1

The markets are open until six in the afternoon.

Dejamos los paraguas abiertos para que se secaran.

A2

We left the umbrellas open so they could dry.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • despejados (clear)
  • expuestos (exposed)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ojos abiertosopen eyes
  • brazos abiertosopen arms (welcoming)

open-minded, frank

Also: outgoing
A person stands with arms open wide in a welcoming gesture, smiling gently while several colorful, distinct geometric shapes, representing new ideas, float toward them.
infinitiveabrir
gerundabriendo
past Participleabierto

📝 In Action

Los científicos son muy abiertos a la crítica constructiva.

B1

The scientists are very open to constructive criticism.

Necesitamos ser más abiertos con nuestros sentimientos.

B2

We need to be more open with our feelings.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • receptivos (receptive)
  • sinceros (sincere)

Antonyms

  • cerrados (closed-minded)
  • conservadores (conservative)

Common Collocations

  • mentes abiertosopen minds
  • ser abiertosto be open/frank

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: abiertos

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'abiertos' in the figurative sense (open-minded)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin verb *aperīre*, meaning 'to uncover' or 'to open'. The past participle form 'abierto' developed irregularly in Spanish, similar to how 'covered' comes from 'to cover' but looks slightly different.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish (around 13th century)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: abertoItalian: aperto

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'abiertos' used instead of 'abiertas'?

'Abiertos' is the masculine plural form. You use it when describing two or more masculine things or people (like 'los libros' or 'los hombres'). If the things are feminine (like 'las ventanas'), you must use 'abiertas'.

Is 'abiertos' a verb or an adjective?

It acts as an adjective or a past participle. It describes the state of a noun. It is derived from the verb 'abrir' (to open), but it is not a conjugated verb form on its own.