Inklingo

cerrados

ser-RAH-dohsseˈraðos

cerrados means closed in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

closed

Also: locked, shut
A pair of thick, rustic wooden doors that are firmly shut and secured by a large, metal bolt or latch across the center.

📝 In Action

Los ojos de mi hermano estaban cerrados mientras dormía.

A1

My brother's eyes were closed while he slept.

Todos los museos están cerrados por la mañana.

A2

All the museums are closed in the morning.

Tuvimos que irnos porque los accesos estaban cerrados.

B1

We had to leave because the entrances were shut.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tapados (covered)
  • bloqueados (blocked)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ojos cerradosclosed eyes
  • caminos cerradosclosed roads

reserved, closed off

Also: narrow-minded, introverted
Mexico
A lone figure of a child sitting quietly on the ground, hugging their knees tightly to their chest and looking down, suggesting a reserved or withdrawn personality.

📝 In Action

Mis vecinos son muy cerrados; nunca hablan con nadie.

B1

My neighbors are very reserved; they never talk to anyone.

Es difícil entrar en esos círculos, son muy cerrados.

B2

It's hard to get into those circles, they are very closed off (exclusive).

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • introvertidos (introverted)
  • discretos (discreet)

Antonyms

  • sociables (sociable)
  • abiertos (open-minded)

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cerrados" in Spanish:

closed offintroverted

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cerrados

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'cerrados' to describe a personality trait?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The root verb 'cerrar' comes from the Late Latin verb *serare*, which meant 'to bolt' or 'to bar' a door. The connection is still very clear today.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: cerradosFrench: serrer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'cerrados' end in -os?

'Cerrados' is the masculine plural form. It is used when describing two or more masculine things (like 'los ojos' or 'los bancos'). It must always agree with the noun it describes.

What is the difference between 'cerrado' and 'cerrados'?

'Cerrado' is the masculine singular form (used for one masculine thing, like 'el banco cerrado'). 'Cerrados' is the masculine plural form (used for multiple masculine things, like 'los bancos cerrados').