Inklingo
📖2 definitions
📚 abra has 2 definitions
A human hand pushes open a simple brown wooden door, illustrating the command 'open'.

abra

AH-brah

open?as a command (formal 'usted'),opens?he/she/it opens (present tense)
Also:may open?used for wishes, doubts, or requests (subjunctive)

Quick Reference

infinitiveabrir
gerundabriendo
past Participleabierto

📝 In Action

Por favor, abra la caja fuerte con cuidado.

A1

Please, open the safe carefully (formal command).

Ella insiste en que yo abra la puerta.

A2

She insists that I open the door (subjunctive).

Espero que el banco abra a las nueve.

A2

I hope the bank opens at nine.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • destapar (to uncover)
  • inaugurar (to inaugurate)

Antonyms

  • cerrar (to close)
  • sellar (to seal)

Common Collocations

  • abra la bocaopen your mouth
  • que se abra el telónlet the curtain open

💡 Grammar Points

Subjunctive Use

Use 'abra' when expressing wishes, doubts, or desires involving someone else: 'Quiero que él abra el regalo' (I want him to open the present).

Formal Command

The formal command ('usted' form) is the same as the present subjunctive form. If you are asking an adult politely to open something, say '¡Abra!'

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Commands

Mistake: "Using 'abre' for a formal command (Usted)."

Correction: Use '¡Abra la puerta!' for formal commands. 'Abre' is only for informal friends/family (tú).

⭐ Usage Tips

Remember the 'IR' Verbs

'Abrir' is a regular -IR verb. Its subjunctive forms (like 'abra') look exactly like the corresponding forms of an -ER verb (like 'comer').

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: abra

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'abra' as a formal command?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I tell if 'abra' is a verb or a noun?

Look at the words around it. If it's preceded by 'la' or 'una,' it's the feminine noun meaning 'gap' or 'pass.' If it follows a pronoun like 'que yo' or 'que él' or is used as a direct command, it's the conjugated verb 'to open.'

Is 'abra' irregular?

No. The infinitive 'abrir' is a regular -ir verb, so its conjugations, including 'abra,' follow the standard patterns perfectly.