Inklingo

abra

AH-brahˈa.βɾa

abra means open in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

open, opensAlso: may open

A1regular ir
A human hand pushes open a simple brown wooden door, illustrating the command 'open'.
infinitiveabrir
gerundabriendo
past Participleabierto

📝 In Action

Por favor, abra la caja fuerte con cuidado.

A1

Please, open the safe carefully (formal command).

Ella insiste en que yo abra la puerta.

A2

She insists that I open the door (subjunctive).

Espero que el banco abra a las nueve.

A2

I hope the bank opens at nine.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • abra la bocaopen your mouth
  • que se abra el telónlet the curtain open

gap, passAlso: cove, break

NounfB2formal
Puerto Rico
A visual representation of a geographical gap: two large green hills separated by a narrow, clear path or opening.

📝 In Action

Tuvimos que cruzar la abra de la sierra para llegar al valle.

B2

We had to cross the mountain pass to reach the valley.

La abra en la costa ofrecía un refugio natural para los barcos.

C1

The inlet on the coast offered a natural shelter for the boats.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • abra de montañamountain gap/pass

Indicative

Present

yoabro
abres
él/ella/ustedabre
nosotrosabrimos
vosotrosabrís
ellos/ellas/ustedesabren

Imperfect

yoabría
abrías
él/ella/ustedabría
nosotrosabríamos
vosotrosabríais
ellos/ellas/ustedesabrían

Preterite

yoabrí
abriste
él/ella/ustedabrió
nosotrosabrimos
vosotrosabristeis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabrieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoabra
abras
él/ella/ustedabra
nosotrosabramos
vosotrosabráis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabran

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoabriera/abriese
abrieras/abrieses
él/ella/ustedabriera/abriese
nosotrosabriéramos/abriésemos
vosotrosabriereis/abrieseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabrieran/abriesen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "abra" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: abra

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'abra' as a formal command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The verb form 'abra' comes from the Latin verb *aperīre* (to uncover, to open). The noun 'abra' (gap/pass) also shares this root, referring to a natural opening in the landscape.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish (as a form of 'abrir')

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: abrirItalian: aprire

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Frequently Asked Questions

How can I tell if 'abra' is a verb or a noun?

Look at the words around it. If it's preceded by 'la' or 'una,' it's the feminine noun meaning 'gap' or 'pass.' If it follows a pronoun like 'que yo' or 'que él' or is used as a direct command, it's the conjugated verb 'to open.'

Is 'abra' irregular?

No. The infinitive 'abrir' is a regular -ir verb, so its conjugations, including 'abra,' follow the standard patterns perfectly.