Inklingo

adorno

ah-DOR-noh/aˈðoɾno/

adorno means decoration in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

decoration, ornament

Also: trimming
NounmA2
A colorful festive wreath hanging on a wooden door.

📝 In Action

Pusimos un adorno navideño en la puerta.

A1

We put a Christmas decoration on the door.

El pastel tiene muchos adornos de azúcar.

A2

The cake has many sugar decorations.

No me gustan los muebles con demasiados adornos.

B1

I don't like furniture with too many ornaments.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • decoración (decoration)
  • ornamento (ornament)

Antonyms

  • sencillez (simplicity)
  • desnudez (bareness)

Common Collocations

  • adorno navideñoChristmas ornament
  • poner un adornoto put up a decoration
  • sin adornoswithout decorations / plain

Idioms & Expressions

  • estar de adornoto be just for show or to be useless in a specific situation

flourish, embellishment

Also: grace note
NounmB2
An elegant quill pen with a decorative golden feather resting on a piece of parchment.

📝 In Action

El pianista añadió un adorno a la melodía final.

B2

The pianist added a flourish to the final melody.

Su discurso fue directo y sin adornos innecesarios.

C1

His speech was direct and without unnecessary flourishes.

La caligrafía tiene muchos adornos elegantes.

B2

The calligraphy has many elegant flourishes.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • floritura (flourish)
  • arreglo (arrangement/fix)

Common Collocations

  • adorno musicalmusical embellishment
  • hablar sin adornosto speak plainly / without sugarcoating

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: adorno

Question 1 of 3

Which of the following is an 'adorno'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
adornar(to decorate)Verb
adornado(decorated / adorned)Adjective
desadornar(to remove decorations)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'adornāre', which meant 'to prepare', 'to equip', or 'to decorate'. It comes from 'ad-' (to) and 'ornāre' (to fit out or embellish).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: adornFrench: ornerItalian: adorno

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'adorno' the same as 'joya' (jewelry)?

Not exactly. While jewelry is decorative, 'adorno' usually refers to objects used to decorate rooms, clothes, or things. Jewelry is almost always called 'joyas' or 'alhajas'.

Can I use 'adorno' for Christmas ornaments specifically?

Yes! While you can say 'bolas de Navidad' for Christmas balls, 'adornos navideños' is the perfect general term for all holiday decorations.

Is 'adorno' a verb form too?

Yes, 'adorno' is also the 'I' form of the verb 'adornar' (to decorate). For example: 'Yo adorno mi casa' (I decorate my house). However, as a noun, it means the decoration itself.